{"id":493,"date":"2019-02-16T17:51:57","date_gmt":"2019-02-16T17:51:57","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.creation.hk\/tc\/?p=493"},"modified":"2019-11-23T19:14:54","modified_gmt":"2019-11-23T19:14:54","slug":"gnostic-world-of-john-walton","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.creation.hk\/tc\/gnostic-world-of-john-walton\/","title":{"rendered":"\u7d04\u7ff0\uff0e\u6c83\u723e\u9813\u7684\u8afe\u65af\u5e95\u4e3b\u7fa9\u4e16\u754c"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>\u4f5c\u8005\uff1a\u6e6f\u746a\u65af\uff0e\u76ae\u745e\u798f<\/strong> <strong>\uff08<\/strong><strong>Thomas Purifoy<\/strong><strong>\uff09<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u7528\u5fc3\u826f\u597d\u7684\u5b78\u8005\u5f15\u5165\u4e86\u6709\u640d\u8056\u7d93\u6b0a\u5a01\u7684\u7406\u5ff5\uff0c\u9019\u5728\u6559\u6703\u53f2\u4e0a\u4e0d\u4e4f\u5176\u4eba\u3002\u624d\u83ef\u6a6b\u6ea2\u7684\u820a\u7d04\u795e\u5b78\u6559\u6388\u7d04\u7ff0\uff0e\u6c83\u723e\u9813\uff08John Walton\uff09\u5c31\u662f\u5176\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u4f4d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6c83\u723e\u9813\u535a\u58eb\u5728\u60e0\u9813\u5b78\u9662\u57f7\u6559\u3002\u53bb\u5e74\u5341\u4e00\u6708\u4efd\uff0c\u5b78\u6821\u5373\u5c07\u653e\u6620\u300a\u5275\u4e16\u8a18\u662f\u6b77\u53f2\u55ce\uff1f\u300b\u8a55\u8ad6\u7247\uff0c\u4ed6\u537b\u5beb\u4e86\u4e00\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\uff0c\u8b93\u6559\u6388\u5011\u767c\u7d66\u5b78\u751f\u3002\u6587\u7ae0\u7684\u6a19\u984c\u70ba\u300a\u5275\u4e16\u8a18\u662f\u771f\u5be6\u7684\u6b77\u53f2\u55ce\uff1f\u300b\uff0c\u6587\u4e2d\u5217\u51fa\u4e86\u4ed6\u5c0d\u65bc\u89e3\u91cb\u300a\u5275\u4e16\u8a18\u300b\u7368\u7279\u7684\u898b\u89e3\u3002\uff08\u5168\u6587\u898b<a href=\"https:\/\/20dgp03jvses4dyzoq6atn0f-wpengine.netdna-ssl.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/Is-Geneis-Real-History-John-Walton.pdf\">https:\/\/20dgp03jvses4dyzoq6atn0f-wpengine.netdna-ssl.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/Is-Geneis-Real-History-John-Walton.pdf<\/a>\uff09<\/p>\n<p>\u8a31\u591a\u5b78\u751f\u8b80\u4e86\u4ed6\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\u4ee5\u5f8c\u6df1\u611f\u4e0d\u5b89\u3002\u6c83\u723e\u9813\u535a\u58eb\u4f3c\u4e4e\u5728\u8cea\u7591\u6211\u5011\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u904e\u8056\u7d93\u4f86\u77ad\u89e3\u904e\u53bb\u66fe\u7d93\u767c\u751f\u7684\u4e8b\u4ef6\u3002\u7136\u800c\u4ed6\u7684\u7406\u5ff5\u5f88\u8907\u96dc\uff0c\u8a31\u591a\u5b78\u751f\u96e3\u89e3\u5176\u610f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6709\u4e00\u4f4d\u5b78\u751f\u554f\u6211\u8981\u4e0d\u8981\u56de\u61c9\u3002\u96d6\u7136\u6211\u80fd\u770b\u5230\u5176\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u4f46\u6211\u5011\u9996\u5148\u9700\u8981\u77ad\u89e3\u4ed6\u4ee5\u524d\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u80cc\u666f\uff0c\u7136\u5f8c\u518d\u5206\u6790\u4ed6\u9019\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u5c0b\u627e\u6d88\u901d\u7684\u4e16\u754c<\/h2>\n<p>2009\u5e74\uff0c\u6c83\u723e\u9813\u535a\u58eb\u767c\u8868\u4e86\u4e00\u672c\u8457\u4f5c\uff0c\u984c\u70ba\u300a\u5275\u4e16\u8a18\u7b2c\u4e00\u7ae0\u4e2d\u6d88\u901d\u7684\u4e16\u754c\u300b\uff08The Lost World of Genesis One\uff09\u3002\u4ed6\u5728\u66f8\u4e2d\u8ad6\u8b49\uff0c\u4eba\u5011\u9700\u8981\u7406\u89e3\u300a\u5275\u4e16\u8a18\u300b\u6210\u66f8\u6642\u7684\u53e4\u6587\u5316\u80cc\u666f\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u6211\u5011\u5fc5\u9808\u6d78\u6deb\u65bc\u7576\u6642\u4ee5\u8272\u5217\u4ee5\u5916\u7684\u6587\u737b\u4e2d\u3002\u6709\u4e86\u9019\u7a2e\u65b0\u77e5\u8b58\uff0c\u4eba\u5011\u624d\u80fd\u5c0b\u56de\u53e4\u4eba\u300c\u6d88\u901d\u7684\u4e16\u754c\u300d\uff0c\u7136\u5f8c\u624d\u80fd\u6b63\u78ba\u5730\u89e3\u91cb\u8056\u7d93\u3002<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_496\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-496\" style=\"width: 710px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" data-attachment-id=\"496\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/www.creation.hk\/tc\/gnostic-world-of-john-walton\/tablet-v-epic-of-gilgamesh-720x480\/#main\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.creation.hk\/tc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/02\/Tablet-V-Epic-of-Gilgamesh-720x480.jpg?fit=720%2C480&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"720,480\" data-comments-opened=\"0\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;0&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"Tablet-V-Epic-of-Gilgamesh-720&#215;480\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"&lt;p&gt;\u7b2c\u4e94\u584a\u6ce5\u677f\u300a\u5409\u723e\u4f3d\u7f8e\u4ec0\u53f2\u8a69\u300b&lt;\/p&gt;\n\" data-medium-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.creation.hk\/tc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/02\/Tablet-V-Epic-of-Gilgamesh-720x480.jpg?fit=300%2C200&amp;ssl=1\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.creation.hk\/tc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/02\/Tablet-V-Epic-of-Gilgamesh-720x480.jpg?fit=720%2C480&amp;ssl=1\" class=\"size-full wp-image-496\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.creation.hk\/tc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/02\/Tablet-V-Epic-of-Gilgamesh-720x480.jpg?resize=720%2C480&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" width=\"720\" height=\"480\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.creation.hk\/tc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/02\/Tablet-V-Epic-of-Gilgamesh-720x480.jpg?resize=720%2C480&amp;ssl=1 720w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.creation.hk\/tc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/02\/Tablet-V-Epic-of-Gilgamesh-720x480.jpg?resize=300%2C200&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.creation.hk\/tc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/02\/Tablet-V-Epic-of-Gilgamesh-720x480.jpg?resize=400%2C267&amp;ssl=1 400w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 720px) 100vw, 720px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-496\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u4e94\u865f\u77f3\u677f\u300a\u5409\u723e\u4f3d\u7f8e\u4ec0\u53f2\u8a69\u300b\uff08<em>Tablet V \u2013 Epic of Gilgamesh<\/em>\uff09<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>\u96d6\u7136\u4fdd\u5b88\u7684\u5b78\u8005\u4e5f\u8a8d\u5b9a\u7406\u89e3\u53e4\u6587\u5316\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027\uff0c\u4f46\u5c0d\u65bc\u4ed6\u7684\u5206\u6790\u548c\u4ed6\u7684\u7d50\u8ad6\u6301\u6709\u91cd\u5927\u5206\u6b67\u3002[1]<\/p>\n<p>\u6bd4\u5982\uff0c\u6c83\u723e\u9813\u535a\u58eb\u5f37\u8abf\u53e4\u4ee3\u8fd1\u6771\u4eba\u66f4\u6ce8\u91cd\u4e8b\u7269\u7684\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u7269\u8cea\u7684\u672c\u6027\u3002\u610f\u601d\u5c31\u662f\uff0c\u7576\u300a\u5275\u4e16\u8a18\u300b\u7b2c\u4e00\u7ae0\u63cf\u8ff0\u4e0a\u5e1d\u5728\u6578\u65e5\u5167\u5275\u9020\u4e86\u9678\u3001\u6d77\u3001\u548c\u52d5\u7269\u7684\u6642\u5019\uff0c\u4e26\u4e0d\u662f\u5728\u8aaa\u571f\u3001\u6c34\u3001\u808c\u819a\u4e4b\u985e\u7684\u7269\u8cea\u5728\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u6642\u9593\u548c\u5730\u9ede\u51fa\u73fe\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u555f\u793a\u9019\u4e9b\u4e8b\u7269\u5728\u300c\u5b87\u5b99\u4e4b\u6bbf\u300d\u4e2d\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u501f\u8457\u9019\u7a2e\u975e\u540c\u5c0b\u5e38\u7684\u67b6\u69cb\uff0c\u6c83\u723e\u9813\u535a\u58eb\u5f97\u51fa\u7d50\u8ad6\uff0c\u8aaa\u300a\u5275\u4e16\u8a18\u300b\u7b2c\u4e00\u7ae0\u300c\u5f9e\u4f86\u4e0d\u662f\u70ba\u4e86\u6558\u8ff0\u7269\u8cea\u7684\u8d77\u6e90\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u70ba\u4e86\u9673\u8ff0\u529f\u80fd\u7684\u8d77\u6e90\u2026\u2026\u65e2\u7136\u8056\u7d93\u6c92\u6709\u8b1b\u660e\u7269\u8cea\u7684\u8d77\u6e90\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u81ea\u7531\u5730\u8003\u616e\u7576\u4ee3\u8d77\u6e90\u7406\u8ad6\u7684\u512a\u52e2\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u6211\u5011\u8a8d\u70ba\u4e0a\u5e1d\u8ca0\u6709\u7d42\u6975\u8cac\u4efb\u3002\u300d[2]<\/p>\n<h2><strong>\u6d88\u901d\u7684\u4e16\u754c\u505a\u4f55\u7528\u9014<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>\u795e\u5c0e\u9032\u5316\u8ad6\u8005\u8fc5\u5373\u610f\u8b58\u5230\u9019\u7a2e\u65b0\u89e3\u91cb\u7684\u7528\u9014\u3002\u4ed6\u5011\u4f01\u5716\u5c07\u9032\u5316\u8ad6\u8207\u8056\u7d93\u5408\u4f75\uff0c\u4f46\u5fcc\u619a\u65bc\u5c0d\u300a\u5275\u4e16\u8a18\u300b\u7684\u50b3\u7d71\u89e3\u91cb\uff1a\u300c\u5728\u6b63\u5e38\u7684\u516d\u65e5\u5167\u5f9e\u7121\u5230\u6709\u300d\u9084\u662f\u300c\u5728\u5104\u842c\u5e74\u4e2d\u5faa\u5e8f\u6f38\u9032\u300d\uff0c\u4e8c\u8005\u4e0d\u53ef\u8abf\u548c\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6c83\u723e\u9813\u7684\u89e3\u91cb\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u5b8c\u7f8e\u7684\u89e3\u6c7a\u65b9\u6848\u3002\u5b83\u50cf\u4e00\u628a\u91cb\u7d93\u5b78\u5200\u7247\uff0c\u628a\u300a\u5275\u4e16\u8a18\u300b\u7b2c\u4e00\u7ae0\u7684\u4e8b\u4ef6\u5f9e\u771f\u5be6\u7684\u6642\u9593\u4e2d\u525d\u96e2\u51fa\u53bb\uff0c\u9019\u6a23\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u8b93\u9032\u5316\u8ad6\u7684\u4e8b\u4ef6\u53d6\u800c\u4ee3\u4e4b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6c83\u723e\u9813\u7684\u8457\u4f5c\u5c01\u9762\u4e0a\u5370\u8457\u6cd5\u862d\u897f\u65af\uff0e\u79d1\u6797\u65af\uff08Francis Collins\uff09\u7684\u8a71\uff0c\u8aaa\u9019\u662f\u300c\u95dc\u65bc\u300a\u5275\u4e16\u8a18\u300b\u542b\u7fa9\u7684\u81f3\u95dc\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u65b0\u898b\u89e3\u300d\u3002\u79d1\u6797\u65af\u662f\u9f13\u5439\u795e\u5c0e\u9032\u5316\u8ad6\u7684\u7d44\u7e54Biologos\u7684\u5275\u59cb\u4eba\uff0c\u6beb\u7121\u610f\u5916\uff0c\u6c83\u723e\u9813\u535a\u58eb\u662fBiologos\u9867\u554f\u5718\u7684\u6210\u54e1\u3002<\/p>\n<p>Biologos\u7684\u5b97\u65e8\u5c31\u662f\u8b93\u666e\u4e16\u798f\u97f3\u6559\u6703\u63a5\u53d7\u795e\u5c0e\u9032\u5316\u8ad6\u3002\u5b83\u7684\u7db2\u7ad9\u4e0a\u5ba3\u7a31\uff1a\u300cBiologos\u70ba\u4e0a\u5e1d\u7684\u5275\u9020\u63d0\u4f9b\u9032\u5316\u8ad6\u7684\u7406\u89e3\uff0c\u4e26\u8b93\u6559\u6703\u548c\u5168\u4e16\u754c\u770b\u5230\u79d1\u5b78\u548c\u8056\u7d93\u4fe1\u4ef0\u7684\u5354\u8abf\u6027\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n<p>\u6240\u4ee5\u6c83\u723e\u9813\u535a\u58eb\u7684\u8457\u4f5c\u5728\u4ed6\u5011\u7684\u7b56\u7565\u4e2d\u626e\u6f14\u8457\u95dc\u9375\u89d2\u8272\u3002\u4ed6\u5011\u5f88\u6e05\u695a\uff0c\u8981\u6539\u9020\u6559\u6703\uff0c\u5fc5\u9808\u9996\u5148\u6539\u8b8a\u5176\u5c0d\u300a\u5275\u4e16\u8a18\u300b\u7684\u7406\u89e3\u30022013\u5e74\uff0cBiologos\u51fa\u8cc7\u8b93\u6c83\u723e\u9813\u535a\u58eb\u5468\u904a\u4e16\u754c\u4e03\u500b\u6708\uff0c\u5728\u7f8e\u570b\u548c15\u500b\u5176\u4ed6\u570b\u5bb6\u7684\u795e\u5b78\u9662\u548c\u5927\u5b78\u88e1\u6f14\u8b1b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e4b\u5f8c\uff0c\u6c83\u723e\u9813\u535a\u58eb\u53c8\u7528\u4ed6\u7684\u300c\u6d88\u901d\u7684\u4e16\u754c\u300d\u65b9\u6cd5\u8ad6\u89e3\u91cb\u5176\u4ed6\u7684\u7d93\u6587\u3002\u5728\u4ed6\u5f8c\u4f86\u7684\u8457\u4f5c\u4e2d\uff0c\u4ed6\u91cd\u65b0\u5b9a\u7fa9\u8056\u7d93\u555f\u793a\u7684\u672c\u8cea\uff0c\u7a31\u4e9e\u7576\u548c\u590f\u5a03\u4e0d\u662f\u6700\u65e9\u7684\u751f\u7269\u5b78\u610f\u7fa9\u4e0a\u7684\u4eba\u985e\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u300c\u539f\u578b\u300d\uff0c\u53c8\u8aaa\u300a\u5275\u4e16\u8a18\u300b\u6d2a\u6c34\u662f\u7121\u8de1\u53ef\u8003\u7684\u5c40\u90e8\u4e8b\u4ef6\uff0c\u628a\u5b83\u63cf\u8ff0\u70ba\u5168\u7403\u6027\u707d\u96e3\u662f\u8a87\u5f35\u7684\u624b\u6cd5\u3002[3]<\/p>\n<p>\u4e00\u4f4d\u798f\u97f3\u6d3e\u8056\u7d93\u5b78\u8005\u4f55\u4ee5\u58ae\u843d\u5230\u9f13\u5439\u5982\u6b64\u7570\u7aef\u898b\u89e3\u7684\u5730\u6b65\uff1f<\/p>\n<p>\u73fe\u5728\u6211\u5011\u53ef\u4ee5\u501f\u6c83\u723e\u9813\u535a\u58eb\u5728\u60e0\u9813\u5b78\u9662\u5206\u767c\u7684\u9019\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u9032\u4e00\u6b65\u6d1e\u5bdf\u4ed6\u7684\u601d\u60f3\u3002\u6587\u7ae0\u986f\u793a\u4ed6\u5c0d\u65bc\u53e4\u4ee3\u4e16\u754c\u63a1\u7528\u4e86\u8afe\u65af\u5e95\u4e3b\u7fa9\uff08Gnosticism\uff09\u7684\u89c0\u9ede\uff0c\u9019\u7a2e\u89c0\u9ede\u4fc3\u4f7f\u4ed6\u91cd\u65b0\u89e3\u91cb\u95dc\u9375\u7d93\u6587\u3002<\/p>\n<h2><strong>\u8d70\u9032\u8afe\u65af\u5e95\u4e3b\u7fa9\u7684\u4e16\u754c<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>\u6c83\u723e\u9813\u535a\u58eb\u8b93\u6211\u806f\u60f3\u5230\u7b2c\u4e09\u4e16\u7d00\u7684\u795e\u5b78\u5bb6\u5967\u7acb\u6839\uff08Origen\uff09\uff0c\u6c83\u723e\u9813\u4e5f\u6642\u5e38\u63d0\u5230\u4ed6\u3002\u5967\u7acb\u6839\u662f\u65e9\u671f\u6559\u6703\u6700\u5177\u5275\u610f\u7684\u795e\u5b78\u601d\u60f3\u5bb6\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002\u7136\u800c\u4ed6\u7684\u5275\u9020\u6027\u4f7f\u4ed6\u9f13\u5439\u5c0d\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u795e\u5b78\u6709\u5371\u96aa\u6027\u7684\u898b\u89e3\uff0c\u4ed6\u7684\u898b\u89e3\u906d\u5230\u62d2\u7d55\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u9019\u5c31\u662f\u5b78\u751f\u5011\u8b80\u4e86\u6c83\u723e\u9813\u535a\u58eb\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\u4e4b\u5f8c\u7684\u611f\u89ba\u3002\u6c83\u723e\u9813\u5728\u6587\u4e2d\u7684\u9673\u8ff0\u78ba\u5be6\u8b93\u4eba\u89ba\u5f97\u5371\u96aa\uff1a<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u300c\u53e4\u4ee3\u4e16\u754c\u4e2d\u6c92\u6709\u53f2\u5b78\u5bb6\u4e4b\u985e\u7684\u4eba\u7269\u3002\u300d<\/li>\n<li>\u300c\u300a\u5275\u4e16\u8a18\u300b\u6700\u597d\u7406\u89e3\u70ba\u63cf\u5beb\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u5c0d\u6b77\u53f2\u4e8b\u4ef6\u7684\u8a18\u9304\u3002\u300d<\/li>\n<li>\u300c\u7576\u6211\u5011\u63a5\u53d7\u9019\u4e9b\u63cf\u5beb\u7684\u771f\u7406\u6027\u7684\u6642\u5019\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u6240\u63a5\u53d7\u7684\u662f\u5f62\u800c\u4e0a\u7684\u8ad6\u65b7\uff0c\u9019\u8d85\u8d8a\u4e86\u7d93\u9a57\u6027\u3002\u300d<\/li>\n<li>\u300c\u6839\u64da\u8056\u7d93\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u8cc7\u8a0a\u91cd\u5851\u6b77\u53f2\u4e8b\u4ef6\u662f\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u3002\u300d<\/li>\n<li>\u300c\u7576\u6211\u5011\u8a66\u5716\u4f7f\u7528\u6b77\u53f2\u5b78\u7684\u8a9e\u8a00\u4f86\u89e3\u91cb\u63cf\u5beb\u6642\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u640d\u5bb3\u5176\u771f\u7406\u6027\uff0c\u9650\u5236\u5176\u73fe\u5be6\u6027\u3002\u300d<\/li>\n<li>\u300c\u300a\u5275\u4e16\u8a18\u300b\u88e1\u7684\u63cf\u5beb\u8457\u773c\u65bc\u6df1\u5c64\u7684\u73fe\u5be6\uff0c\u8d85\u8d8a\u4e86\u4e8b\u4ef6\u548c\u6b77\u53f2\u3002\u5176\u610f\u7fa9\u4e0d\u5728\u65bc\u5176\u6b77\u53f2\u6027\uff0c\u800c\u5728\u65bc\u5176\u795e\u5b78\u6027\uff1b\u4e0d\u5728\u65bc\u5230\u5e95\u767c\u751f\u4e86\u4ec0\u9ebc\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u4e0d\u662f\u70ba\u4e86\u65b7\u8a00\u4e8b\u60c5\u78ba\u5be6\u767c\u751f\u904e\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u5728\u65bc\u70ba\u4f55\u767c\u751f\u3002\u300d<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u9019\u4e9b\u9673\u8ff0\u5448\u73fe\u51fa\u4e00\u7a2e\u73fe\u4ee3\u8afe\u65af\u5e95\u4e3b\u7fa9\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7576\u63d0\u5230\u300c\u8afe\u65af\u5e95\u4e3b\u7fa9\u300d\u6642\uff0c\u6211\u6240\u6307\u7684\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u54f2\u5b78\u4e0a\u7684\u4e16\u754c\u89c0\uff0c\u8a8d\u70ba\u5fc5\u9808\u8981\u6709\u7279\u6b8a\u7684\u3001\u96b1\u85cf\u7684\u77e5\u8b58\u624d\u80fd\u7406\u89e3\u4f55\u70ba\u771f\u7406\u3002\u5c0d\u65bc\u6c83\u723e\u9813\u535a\u58eb\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u9019\u7a2e\u77e5\u8b58\u5b58\u5728\u65bc\u4ed6\u7684\u300c\u6d88\u901d\u7684\u4e16\u754c\u300d\u4e2d\uff1b\u53ea\u6709\u50cf\u4ed6\u90a3\u6a23\u7684\u5b78\u8005\u624d\u80fd\u5c0b\u56de\u9019\u7a2e\u77e5\u8b58\u3002<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_497\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-497\" style=\"width: 710px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" data-attachment-id=\"497\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/www.creation.hk\/tc\/gnostic-world-of-john-walton\/gilgamesh-and-winged-bull-720x537\/#main\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.creation.hk\/tc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/02\/Gilgamesh-and-Winged-Bull-720x537.jpg?fit=720%2C537&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"720,537\" data-comments-opened=\"0\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;0&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"Gilgamesh-and-Winged-Bull-720&#215;537\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"&lt;p&gt;\u7f85\u6d6e\u5bae\uff1a\u5409\u723e\u4f3d\u7f8e\u4ec0\u548c\u970d\u723e\u85a9\u5df4\u5fb7\u6709\u7ffc\u516c\u725b&lt;\/p&gt;\n\" data-medium-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.creation.hk\/tc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/02\/Gilgamesh-and-Winged-Bull-720x537.jpg?fit=300%2C224&amp;ssl=1\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.creation.hk\/tc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/02\/Gilgamesh-and-Winged-Bull-720x537.jpg?fit=720%2C537&amp;ssl=1\" class=\"size-full wp-image-497\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.creation.hk\/tc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/02\/Gilgamesh-and-Winged-Bull-720x537.jpg?resize=720%2C537&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" width=\"720\" height=\"537\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.creation.hk\/tc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/02\/Gilgamesh-and-Winged-Bull-720x537.jpg?resize=720%2C537&amp;ssl=1 720w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.creation.hk\/tc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/02\/Gilgamesh-and-Winged-Bull-720x537.jpg?resize=300%2C224&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.creation.hk\/tc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/02\/Gilgamesh-and-Winged-Bull-720x537.jpg?resize=400%2C298&amp;ssl=1 400w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 720px) 100vw, 720px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-497\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u7f85\u6d6e\u5bae\uff1a\u5409\u723e\u4f3d\u7f8e\u4ec0\u548c\u970d\u723e\u85a9\u5df4\u5fb7\u6709\u7ffc\u516c\u725b\uff08<em>Gilgamesh and Winged Bull of Khorsabad, Louvre<\/em><em>\u00a0<\/em>\uff09<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>\u9019\u6a23\uff0c\u73fe\u5be6\u5c31\u88ab\u5206\u6210\u5169\u500b\u5c64\u9762\uff1a\u8868\u9762\u7684\u73fe\u5be6\u548c\u300c\u8d85\u8d8a\u4e86\u4e8b\u4ef6\u548c\u6b77\u53f2\u7684\u6df1\u5c64\u73fe\u5be6\u3002\u300d \u90a3\u4e9b\u4e0d\u63a5\u53d7\u6c83\u723e\u9813\u535a\u58eb\u6240\u50b3\u8b1b\u7684\u77e5\u8b58\u7684\uff0c\u5c31\u88ab\u8aaa\u6210\u7f3a\u4e4f\u7406\u89e3\u529b\uff1a\u4ed6\u5011\u88ab\u8aa4\u5c0e\uff0c\u751f\u642c\u786c\u5957\uff0c\u63d0\u554f\u984c\u4e0d\u8457\u908a\u969b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7136\u800c\u4eba\u5011\u4e00\u65e6\u63a5\u53d7\u4e86\u4ed6\u7684\u77e5\u8b58\uff0c\u5c31\u6703\u767c\u73fe\u539f\u672c\u76f8\u95dc\u7684\u9818\u57df\u9700\u8981\u5272\u88c2\uff1a\u4fe1\u4ef0\u548c\u73fe\u5be6\uff0c\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u548c\u7269\u8cea\u6027\uff0c\u8a9e\u8a00\u548c\u4e8b\u4ef6\uff0c\u795e\u5b78\u548c\u6b77\u53f2\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7531\u65bc\u7f3a\u4e4f\u77e5\u8b58\uff0c\u6559\u6703\u5c0d\u9019\u4e9b\u4e8b\u7269\u7684\u8aa4\u89e3\u5df2\u7d93\u6301\u7e8c\u4e86\u591a\u5c11\u4e16\u7d00\u3002\u5982\u4eca\u6709\u4e86\u9019\u7a2e\u7279\u6b8a\u77e5\u8b58\uff0c\u6559\u6703\u7d42\u65bc\u53ef\u4ee5\u958b\u59cb\u660e\u767d\u771f\u7406\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7136\u800c\u771f\u7406\u4e0d\u53ef\u4ee5\u50cf\u4f7f\u5f92\u4fe1\u7d93\u90a3\u6a23\u7528\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u7684\u95dc\u65bc\u65e2\u5f80\u4e8b\u4ef6\u7684\u547d\u984c\u9673\u8ff0\u4f86\u8868\u9054\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u6cbf\u8457\u67d0\u7a2e\u8def\u7dda\u8d70\u4e0b\u53bb\uff0c\u6839\u64da\u5c0d\u9019\u7a2e\u7279\u6b8a\u77e5\u8b58\u7684\u63a5\u53d7\u6216\u62d2\u7d55\u4f86\u8861\u91cf\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4eba\u53ea\u8981\u63a5\u53d7\u4e86\u9019\u7a2e\u77e5\u8b58\uff0c\u5c31\u80fd\u5920\u8d85\u8d8a\u95dc\u65bc\u8d77\u6e90\u548c\u6b77\u53f2\u7684\u76f8\u4e92\u5c0d\u7acb\u7684\u89c0\u9ede\u4e4b\u9593\u539f\u672c\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u7dca\u5f35\u95dc\u4fc2\u3002\u4e00\u65e6\u610f\u8b58\u5230\u7d93\u6587\u63cf\u8ff0\u7684\u662f\u300c\u795e\u5b78\u6b77\u53f2\u300d\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u5be6\u969b\u7684\u6b77\u53f2\uff0c\u4eba\u5011\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u81ea\u7531\u5730\u63a5\u53d7\u9032\u5316\u8ad6\uff0c\u90a3\u624d\u662f\u771f\u5be6\u7684\u5b87\u5b99\u53f2\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6309\u7167\u6c83\u723e\u9813\u535a\u58eb\u7684\u8aaa\u6cd5\uff0c\u8056\u7d93\u4e2d\u7684\u771f\u7406\u4e26\u4e0d\u4f9d\u8a17\u65bc\u771f\u5be6\u7684\u6b77\u53f2\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u300c\u5728\u65bc\u4f5c\u8005\u7684\u95e1\u91cb\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u6191\u4fe1\u5fc3\u63a5\u53d7\u4f5c\u8005\u7684\u95e1\u91cb\uff0c\u7121\u8ad6\u6211\u5011\u662f\u5426\u80fd\u91cd\u5851\u4ed6\u6240\u63cf\u8ff0\u7684\u4e8b\u4ef6\u3002\u4f5c\u8005\u7684\u672c\u610f\u539f\u4e0d\u662f\u805a\u7126\u65bc\u4eba\u985e\u6b77\u53f2\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u4e0a\u5e1d\u7684\u8a08\u756b\u548c\u76ee\u7684\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n<p>\u9019\u5c31\u662f\u8afe\u65af\u5e95\u4e3b\u7fa9\u601d\u60f3\u7684\u76ee\u6a19\uff1a\u5c07\u4eba\u985e\u6b77\u53f2\u8207\u4e0a\u5e1d\u7684\u8a08\u756b\u548c\u76ee\u7684\u5272\u88c2\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u6700\u521d\u7684\u5e7e\u500b\u4e16\u7d00\u4e2d\uff0c\u8afe\u65af\u5e95\u4e3b\u7fa9\u5ba3\u7a31\uff0c\u771f\u7406\u5c31\u5728\u65bc\u660e\u767d\u795e\u4e0d\u6703\u4ee5\u6d41\u6c57\u6d41\u8840\u7684\u6709\u559c\u6012\u54c0\u6a02\u7684\u4eba\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\u8d70\u5165\u6642\u9593\u4e4b\u5167\u3002\u5728\u73fe\u4eca\u7684\u4e16\u7d00\u4e2d\uff0c\u8afe\u65af\u5e95\u4e3b\u7fa9\u5ba3\u7a31\uff0c\u771f\u7406\u5c31\u5728\u65bc\u660e\u767d\u795e\u4e0d\u6703\u5728\u6578\u65e5\u5167\u5275\u9020\u4e86\u571f\u3001\u6c34\u548c\u751f\u547d\uff0c\u795e\u6c92\u6709\u7528\u6ce5\u571f\u548c\u808b\u9aa8\u76f4\u63a5\u9020\u51fa\u5169\u500b\u4eba\uff0c\u4e5f\u6c92\u6709\u5728\u632a\u4e9e600\u6b72\u6642\uff0c\u7528\u5168\u7403\u6027\u6d2a\u6c34\u6bc0\u6ec5\u5168\u5730\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8afe\u65af\u5e95\u4e3b\u7fa9\u4e00\u8cab\u5c0b\u6c42\u7528\u5b83\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u6b77\u53f2\u53d6\u4ee3\u8056\u7d93\u4e2d\u7684\u6b77\u53f2\u3002\u5728\u65e9\u671f\u6559\u6703\uff0c\u5b83\u5728\u6ce2\u65af\u7684\u5b97\u6559\u548c\u5e0c\u81d8\u7684\u54f2\u5b78\u4e2d\u70ba\u4e16\u754c\u5c0b\u627e\u5c6c\u9748\u7684\u6b77\u53f2\u3002\u5728\u73fe\u4eca\u7684\u6642\u4ee3\uff0c\u5b83\u5728\u9032\u5316\u79d1\u5b78\u548c\u555f\u8499\u54f2\u5b78\u4e2d\u70ba\u5b87\u5b99\u69cb\u5efa\u552f\u7269\u4e3b\u7fa9\u7684\u6b77\u53f2\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7136\u800c\u5c31\u5176\u6838\u5fc3\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u8afe\u65af\u5e95\u4e3b\u7fa9\u6575\u8996\u4e0a\u5e1d\u5728\u6b77\u53f2\u4e2d\u7684\u771f\u5be6\u4f5c\u70ba\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8056\u7d93\u6559\u5c0e\uff0c\u4e0a\u5e1d\u8d77\u521d\u7684\u5275\u9020\u4e4b\u5de5\u548c\u4ed6\u5c0d\u6bcf\u4e00\u500b\u6b77\u53f2\u4e8b\u4ef6\u7684\u7d55\u5c0d\u638c\u63a7\u662f\u76f4\u63a5\u95dc\u806f\u7684\u3002\u8afe\u65af\u5e95\u4e3b\u7fa9\u7684\u7570\u7aef\u6240\u8981\u53cd\u5c0d\u7684\u6b63\u662f\u9019\u4e00\u9ede\u3002\u4e0a\u5e1d\u7684\u638c\u63a7\u9084\u5305\u62ec\u901a\u904e\u4ed6\u7684\u5148\u77e5\u78ba\u5207\u5730\u544a\u8a34\u4eba\u5011\u4ed6\u5c07\u8981\u5e36\u4f86\u7684\u771f\u5be6\u4e8b\u4ef6\u3002\u4ee5\u8cfd\u4e9e\u544a\u8a34\u6211\u5011\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>\u300c\u5f9e\u4f60\u51fa\u80ce\uff0c\u9020\u5c31\u4f60\u7684\u6551\u8d16\u4e3b\u8036\u548c\u83ef\u5982\u6b64\u8aaa\uff0c\u6211\u8036\u548c\u83ef\u662f\u5275\u9020\u842c\u7269\u7684\uff0c\u662f\u7368\u81ea\u92ea\u5f35\u8af8\u5929\uff0c\u92ea\u958b\u5927\u5730\u7684\u3002\u6211\u4f7f\u8aaa\u5047\u8a71\u7684\u5146\u982d\u5931\u6548\uff0c\u4f7f\u5360\u535c\u7684\u7672\u72c2\uff0c\u4f7f\u667a\u6167\u4eba\u9000\u5f8c\uff0c\u4f7f\u4ed6\u7684\u77e5\u8b58\u8b8a\u70ba\u611a\u62d9\u3002\u4f7f\u6211\u50d5\u4eba\u7684\u8a71\u8a9e\u7acb\u5b9a\uff0c\u6211\u4f7f\u8005\u7684\u8b00\u7b97\u6210\u5c31\u3002\u8ad6\u5230\u8036\u8def\u6492\u51b7\u8aaa\uff0c\u5fc5\u6709\u4eba\u5c45\u4f4f\u3002\u8ad6\u5230\u7336\u5927\u7684\u57ce\u9091\u8aaa\uff0c\u5fc5\u88ab\u5efa\u9020\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\u7684\u8352\u5834\u6211\u4e5f\u5fc5\u8208\u8d77\u3002\u300d\uff08\u4ee5\u8cfd\u4e9e\u66f844\uff1a24-26\uff09<\/p>\n<p>\u6839\u64da\u4ee5\u8cfd\u4e9e\u7684\u8aaa\u6cd5\uff0c\u529f\u80fd\u8207\u7269\u8cea\u3001\u8a9e\u8a00\u8207\u4e8b\u4ef6\u3001\u795e\u5b78\u548c\u6b77\u53f2\u4e4b\u9593\u4e26\u6c92\u6709\u5be6\u8cea\u4e0a\u7684\u5206\u5272\u3002\u4eba\u5011\u53ea\u8981\u95b1\u8b80\u4ee5\u8cfd\u4e9e\u66f840-48\u7ae0\uff0c\u5c31\u80fd\u770b\u5230\u4e0a\u5e1d\u70ba\u5be6\u73fe\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u5275\u9020\u4e86\u771f\u5be6\u7684\u7269\u8cea\u3002\u4ed6\u5728\u6642\u7a7a\u4e4b\u5167\u901a\u904e\u4ed6\u7684\u50d5\u4eba\u548c\u5148\u77e5\u95e1\u91cb\u4ed6\u7684\u8a71\u8a9e\u548c\u4f5c\u70ba\u3002\u4ed6\u76f4\u63a5\u5c07\u795e\u5b78\u548c\u4ed6\u5728\u6b77\u53f2\u4e0a\u7684\u4f5c\u70ba\u76f8\u806f\u7d50\u3002<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_498\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-498\" style=\"width: 710px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" data-attachment-id=\"498\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/www.creation.hk\/tc\/gnostic-world-of-john-walton\/isaiah-720x523\/#main\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.creation.hk\/tc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/02\/Isaiah-720x523.jpg?fit=720%2C523&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"720,523\" data-comments-opened=\"0\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;0&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"Isaiah-720&#215;523\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"&lt;p&gt;\u897f\u65af\u5ef7\u6559\u5802\uff1a\u4ee5\u8cfd\u4e9e&lt;\/p&gt;\n\" data-medium-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.creation.hk\/tc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/02\/Isaiah-720x523.jpg?fit=300%2C218&amp;ssl=1\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.creation.hk\/tc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/02\/Isaiah-720x523.jpg?fit=720%2C523&amp;ssl=1\" class=\"size-full wp-image-498\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.creation.hk\/tc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/02\/Isaiah-720x523.jpg?resize=720%2C523&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" width=\"720\" height=\"523\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.creation.hk\/tc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/02\/Isaiah-720x523.jpg?resize=720%2C523&amp;ssl=1 720w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.creation.hk\/tc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/02\/Isaiah-720x523.jpg?resize=300%2C218&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.creation.hk\/tc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/02\/Isaiah-720x523.jpg?resize=400%2C291&amp;ssl=1 400w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 720px) 100vw, 720px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-498\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u897f\u65af\u5ef7\u6559\u5802\uff1a\u4ee5\u8cfd\u4e9e\uff08<em>\u00a0Isaiah, Sistine Chapel<\/em>\uff09<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>\u60e0\u9813\u5b78\u9662\u8056\u7d93\u7814\u7a76\u6559\u6388\u5c3c\u53e4\u62c9\uff0e\u57f9\u6797\uff08Nicholas Perrin\uff09\u5c08\u9580\u7814\u7a76\u65e9\u671f\u6559\u6703\u4e2d\u7684\u8afe\u65af\u5e95\u4e3b\u7fa9\uff0c\u5728\u8ad6\u53ca\u4e0a\u5e1d\u548c\u6b77\u53f2\u7684\u672c\u8cea\u95dc\u806f\u6642\uff0c\u4ed6\u5beb\u9053\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>\u300c\u4e0a\u5e1d\u5275\u9020\u6b77\u53f2\uff0c\u6b77\u53f2\u81f3\u95dc\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u76f8\u4fe1\u6211\u5011\u7684\u4fe1\u4ef0\u662f\u6b77\u53f2\u6027\u7684\u4fe1\u4ef0\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u5c31\u53ea\u5269\u4e0b\u96a8\u98a8\u6416\u64fa\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u4e00\u65e6\u6211\u5011\u78ba\u4fe1\u795e\u8056\u7684\u6b77\u53f2\u8207\u6211\u5011\u6240\u751f\u6d3b\u7684\u6b77\u53f2\u76f8\u4e92\u95dc\u806f\uff0c\u90a3\u5c31\u662f\u8056\u7d93\u4fe1\u4ef0\u8b8a\u6210\u771f\u5be6\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u7684\u6642\u5019\u2026\u2026\u5c07\u8056\u7d93\u4e16\u754c\u548c\u300e\u73fe\u5be6\u4e16\u754c\u300f\u91cd\u65b0\u9023\u63a5\uff0c\u5176\u6838\u5fc3\u50f9\u503c\u4e0d\u53ef\u4f4e\u4f30\u3002\u4e0d\u77e5\u70ba\u4f55\uff0c\u5728\u6df7\u4e82\u7684\u73fe\u4ee3\u601d\u7dad\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u7adf\u7136\u80fd\u5c07\u4e0a\u5e1d\u6240\u9023\u63a5\u7684\u5206\u5272\u958b\u4f86\u3002\u300d[4]<\/p>\n<h2><strong>\u56de\u61c9\u8afe\u65af\u5e95\u4e3b\u7fa9\u7684\u4e16\u754c<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>\u8afe\u65af\u5e95\u4e3b\u7fa9\u601d\u6f6e\u7e3d\u662f\u96e3\u4ee5\u7406\u89e3\uff0c\u9019\u662f\u56e0\u70ba\u5b83\u8a66\u5716\u6253\u4e82\u53d7\u9020\u754c\u7684\u5fc5\u8981\u67b6\u69cb\u3002\u611b\u4efb\u7d10\uff08Irenaeus\uff09\u5728\u7b2c\u4e8c\u4e16\u7d00\u5c31\u770b\u5230\u4e86\u9019\u4e00\u9ede\uff0c\u4ed6\u77e5\u9053\u63ed\u9732\u8afe\u65af\u5e95\u4e3b\u7fa9\u8b2c\u8aa4\u7684\u6700\u597d\u7684\u505a\u6cd5\u5c31\u662f\u5c07\u9019\u4e9b\u8b2c\u8aa4\u8207\u7d93\u6587\u5c0d\u6bd4\uff0c\u4e26\u8207\u53d7\u9020\u754c\u81ea\u8eab\u5c0d\u6bd4\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u9452\u6b64\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u9019\u88e1\u63d0\u51fa\u4e09\u9ede\u8ad6\u65b7\uff0c\u4ee5\u56de\u61c9\u6c83\u723e\u9813\u535a\u58eb\u3002<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>\u5728\u4e0a\u5e1d\u8a2d\u8a08\u7684\u4e16\u754c\u88e1\uff0c\u4ed6\u8b93\u4eba\u5011\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u904e\u8a9e\u8a00\u8a8d\u8b58\u904e\u53bb\u3002<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u5275\u9020\u8ad6\u6559\u5c0e\uff0c\u4e0a\u5e1d\u7528\u8a71\u8a9e\u9020\u5c31\u4e86\u7269\u8cea\u4e16\u754c\u3002\u7136\u5f8c\u4ed6\u6309\u7167\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5f62\u8c61\u9020\u4eba\uff0c\u4e26\u8ce6\u4e88\u4ed6\u4f7f\u7528\u8a9e\u8a00\u8a8d\u8b58\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u9019\u5305\u62ec\u4eba\u985e\u8a18\u8f09\u65e2\u5f80\u4e8b\u4ef6\u4e26\u6e96\u78ba\u5730\u50b3\u9054\u7d66\u4ed6\u4eba\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6211\u5011\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u300c\u6b77\u53f2\u611f\u300d\uff08\u5373\u5c0d\u65e2\u5f80\u4e8b\u4ef6\u7684\u8a18\u8f09\uff0c\u7121\u8ad6\u53e3\u982d\u9084\u662f\u66f8\u9762\uff0c\u7c21\u55ae\u9084\u662f\u8907\u96dc\uff09\uff0c\u662f\u56e0\u70ba\u6211\u5011\u5e36\u6709\u795e\u7684\u5f62\u8c61\uff0c\u53e4\u4eba\u4eca\u4eba\u90fd\u4e00\u6a23\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7576\u6211\u5011\u57282018\u5e74\u95b1\u8b80\u4e3b\u524d1440\u5e74\u7684\u8a18\u9304\u6642\uff0c\u80fd\u7acb\u5373\u7a7f\u8d8a\u6df1\u9060\u7684\u6642\u7a7a\u3002\u96d6\u7136\u8a9e\u8a00\u6587\u5316\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u6709\u7368\u7279\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u5169\u8005\u4e4b\u9593\u6709\u6548\u5730\u89e3\u8b80\u5176\u542b\u7fa9\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7562\u7adf\uff0c\u4e0a\u5e1d\u7684\u672c\u610f\u7e3d\u662f\u8b93\u6b77\u53f2\u7a7f\u8d8a\u6587\u5316\u548c\u6642\u9593\u3002\u8036\u7a4c\u8b1b\u4e00\u7a2e\u8a9e\u8a00\uff0c\u4f46\u798f\u97f3\u662f\u7528\u53e6\u4e00\u7a2e\u8a9e\u8a00\u66f8\u5beb\u7684\u3002\u5f7c\u5f97\u7b2c\u4e00\u6b21\u8b1b\u9053\uff0c\u7acb\u5373\u88ab\u7ffb\u8b6f\u6210\u5341\u5e7e\u7a2e\u8a9e\u8a00\u3002\u8056\u7d93\u81ea\u8eab\u5c31\u662f\u53e4\u8fd1\u6771\u6587\u737b\u5408\u96c6\uff0c\u662f\u7528\u4e09\u7a2e\u8a9e\u8a00\u5beb\u7684\uff0c\u8de8\u8d8a1500\u5e74\uff0c\u5e7e\u5341\u4f4d\u4e0d\u540c\u6587\u5316\u80cc\u666f\u7684\u4f5c\u8005\u8b1b\u8ff0\u8457\u771f\u5be6\u7684\u4e8b\u4ef6\u3001\u771f\u5be6\u7684\u6642\u9593\u3002\u9019\u662f\u795e\u901a\u904e\u8a9e\u8a00\u4ea4\u6d41\u6b77\u53f2\u7684\u826f\u82e6\u7528\u5fc3\u7684\u660e\u8b49\u3002<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_504\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-504\" style=\"width: 957px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" data-attachment-id=\"504\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/www.creation.hk\/tc\/gnostic-world-of-john-walton\/saint-matthew\/#main\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.creation.hk\/tc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/02\/Saint-Matthew.jpg?fit=967%2C650&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"967,650\" data-comments-opened=\"0\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;0&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"Saint-Matthew\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-medium-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.creation.hk\/tc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/02\/Saint-Matthew.jpg?fit=300%2C202&amp;ssl=1\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.creation.hk\/tc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/02\/Saint-Matthew.jpg?fit=967%2C650&amp;ssl=1\" class=\"wp-image-504 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.creation.hk\/tc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/02\/Saint-Matthew.jpg?resize=967%2C650&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" width=\"967\" height=\"650\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.creation.hk\/tc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/02\/Saint-Matthew.jpg?w=967&amp;ssl=1 967w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.creation.hk\/tc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/02\/Saint-Matthew.jpg?resize=300%2C202&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.creation.hk\/tc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/02\/Saint-Matthew.jpg?resize=768%2C516&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.creation.hk\/tc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/02\/Saint-Matthew.jpg?resize=400%2C269&amp;ssl=1 400w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 967px) 100vw, 967px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-504\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u6cd5\u570b\u6b50\u7dad\u840a\u723eEBBO\u798f\u97f3\u66f8\uff1a\u8056\u99ac\u592a\uff08<em>Saint Matthew, Ebbo Gospels, Hautvillers, France<\/em>\uff09<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>\u5118\u7ba1\u5982\u6b64\uff0c\u6c83\u723e\u9813\u535a\u58eb\u9084\u662f\u5805\u7a31\u6211\u5011\u7684\u73fe\u4ee3\u300c\u6b77\u53f2\u300d\u6982\u5ff5\u4e0d\u9069\u7528\u65bc\u53e4\u4ee3\u4e16\u754c\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4ed6\u6191\u8457\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u7279\u6b8a\u77e5\u8b58\u8aaa\uff1a\u300c\u53e4\u4ee3\u4e16\u754c\u4e2d\u6c92\u6709\u53f2\u5b78\u5bb6\u4e4b\u985e\u7684\u4eba\u7269\u3002\u300d\u53c8\u8aaa\uff1a\u300c\u95dc\u65bc\u53e4\u4ee3\u4e16\u754c\u4e2d\u7684\u4e8b\u4ef6\uff0c\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u4e0d\u662f\u7d93\u9a57\u6027\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u66f4\u6ce8\u91cd\u89c0\u5bdf\u8005\u6240\u770b\u4e0d\u5230\u7684\u3002\u5c31\u662f\u8aaa\u4ed6\u5011\u66f4\u50be\u5411\u65bc\u900f\u904e\u5f62\u800c\u4e0a\u7684\u93e1\u7247\u770b\u5f85\u73fe\u5be6\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u50cf\u6211\u5011\u7684\u7d93\u9a57\u6027\u93e1\u7247\u2026\u2026\u5f9e\u6574\u9ad4\u4e0a\u8b1b\uff0c\u53e4\u4ee3\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u8a8d\u77e5\u65b9\u5f0f\u8207\u6211\u5011\u4e0d\u540c\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n<p>\u5c0d\u65bc\u6c83\u723e\u9813\u535a\u58eb\u7684\u8afe\u65af\u5e95\u4e3b\u7fa9\u89e3\u91cb\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u6709\u5fc5\u8981\u5c07\u6211\u5011\u7684\u601d\u7dad\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u6211\u5011\u7684\u8a8d\u77e5\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u8207\u53e4\u4ee3\u4e16\u754c\u5340\u5206\u958b\u4f86\u3002\u5982\u679c\u6211\u5011\u6b63\u5e38\u7684\u300c\u6b77\u53f2\u300d\u611f\u548c\u300c\u8a8d\u77e5\u300d\u4e0d\u9069\u7528\u65bc\u53e4\u4ee3\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u5982\u4f55\u80fd\u78ba\u77e5\u5be6\u969b\u4e0a\u767c\u751f\u4e86\u4ec0\u9ebc\uff1f\u6309\u7167\u6c83\u723e\u9813\u535a\u58eb\u7684\u8aaa\u6cd5\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u4e0d\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8056\u7d93\u4f5c\u8005\u90fd\u662f\u5728\u53e4\u4ee3\u4e16\u754c\u4e2d\u751f\u6d3b\u548c\u5beb\u4f5c\u7684\uff0c\u7136\u800c\u4ed6\u5011\u6240\u6559\u5c0e\u7684\u4e16\u754c\u89c0\u8207\u9019\u7a2e\u4e16\u754c<\/p>\n<p>\u89c0\u622a\u7136\u4e0d\u540c\u3002\u4ed6\u5011\u53cd\u5fa9\u8b1b\u65e2\u5f80\u7684\u4e8b\u4ef6\u662f\u53ef\u77e5\u7684\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u53ef\u4ee5\u501f\u8457\u8a9e\u8a00\u50b3\u905e\u7d66\u672a\u4f86\u7684\u4e16\u4ee3\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7b2c\u4e00\u500b\u903e\u8d8a\u7bc0\u904e\u5f8c\uff0c\u6469\u897f\u544a\u8a34\u4eba\u5011\u300c\u8981\u4f60\u5011\u8981\u7d00\u5ff5\u5f9e\u57c3\u53ca\u70ba\u5974\u4e4b\u5bb6\u51fa\u4f86\u7684\u9019\u65e5\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u8036\u548c\u83ef\u7528\u5927\u80fd\u7684\u624b\u5c07\u4f60\u5011\u5f9e\u9019\u5730\u65b9\u9818\u51fa\u4f86\u3002\u6709\u9175\u7684\u9905\u90fd\u4e0d\u53ef\u5403\u2026\u2026\u7576\u90a3\u65e5\uff0c\u4f60\u8981\u544a\u8a34\u4f60\u7684\u5152\u5b50\u8aaa\uff0c\u9019\u662f\u56e0\u8036\u548c\u83ef\u5728\u6211\u51fa\u57c3\u53ca\u7684\u6642\u5019\u70ba\u6211\u6240\u884c\u7684\u4e8b\u300d\uff08\u51fa\u57c3\u53ca\u8a1813\uff1a3\uff0c8\uff09\u3002\u5f8c\u4f86\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u7e7c\u7e8c\u5411\u8fe6\u5357\u884c\u9032\uff0c\u300c\u6469\u897f\u9075\u8457\u8036\u548c\u83ef\u7684\u5429\u5490\u8a18\u8f09\u4ed6\u5011\u6240\u884c\u7684\u8def\u7a0b\u2026\u2026\u300d\uff08\u6c11\u6578\u8a1833\uff1a2\uff09<\/p>\n<p>\u4e0d\u50c5\u662f\u6469\u897f\uff0c\u9084\u6709\u7d04\u66f8\u4e9e\u3001\u6492\u6bcd\u8033\u3001\u4ee5\u8cfd\u4e9e\u3001\u8036\u5229\u7c73\u3001\u4ee5\u897f\u7d50\u3001\u4f46\u4ee5\u7406\u3001\u99ac\u592a\u3001\u99ac\u53ef\u3001\u8def\u52a0\u548c\u7d04\u7ff0\u90fd\u660e\u767d\u6b77\u53f2\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\uff0c\u5b8c\u5168\u77e5\u9053\u4ed6\u5011\u6240\u5beb\u7684\u662f\u4ec0\u9ebc\uff1a\u5c31\u662f\u8a18\u8f09\u771f\u5be6\u7684\u4e8b\u4ef6\uff0c\u8b93\u5f8c\u4e16\u77e5\u9053\u9019\u4e9b\u4e8b\u4ef6\u78ba\u5be6\u767c\u751f\u904e\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e8b\u5be6\u4e0a\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u9019\u4e9b\u751f\u6d3b\u5728\u897f\u65b9\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u4eba\u5011\u662f\u5f9e\u5e0c\u4f2f\u4f86\u4eba\u90a3\u88e1\u50b3\u627f\u7684\u6b77\u53f2\u89c0\u3002\u5404\u5730\u7684\u5b78\u8005\u90fd\u8a8d\u8b58\u5230\u9019\u4e00\u9ede\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u50cf\u6258\u5229\u592b\uff0e\u4f2f\u66fc\uff08Thorlief Boman\uff09\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u81ea\u7531\u6d3e\u795e\u5b78\u5bb6\u4e5f\u5beb\u9053\uff1a\u300c\u4e00\u53e5\u8a71\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8aaa\u662f\u4ee5\u8272\u5217\u4eba\u70ba\u4e16\u754c\u5e36\u4f86\u4e86\u6b77\u53f2\u6027\u5b97\u6559\u3002\u300d[5]<\/p>\n<p>\u4e00\u6253\u958b\u8056\u7d93\uff0c\u6c83\u723e\u9813\u535a\u58eb\u95dc\u65bc\u5c0d\u53e4\u4ee3\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u7279\u6b8a\u77e5\u8b58\u7684\u5ba3\u7a31\u5c31\u74e6\u89e3\u4e86\u3002\u5176\u5be6\u53ea\u8981\u8003\u616e\u4ee5\u8272\u5217\u4ee5\u5916\u7684\u53e4\u4ee3\u8fd1\u6771\u6587\u737b\uff0c\u4ed6\u7684\u5ba3\u7a31\u4e5f\u7121\u4ee5\u7acb\u8db3\u3002\u6709\u5169\u4ef6\u4e8b\u60c5\u53ef\u4ee5\u8003\u616e\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>\u7b2c\u4e00\uff0c\u5f88\u591a\u4eba\u4e0d\u660e\u767d\u7d55\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u53e4\u6587\u737b\u662f\u884c\u653f\u516c\u6587\uff0c\u5982\u5408\u540c\u3001\u6cd5\u5f8b\u3001\u8cb7\u8ce3\u5e33\u76ee\u3001\u5a5a\u59fb\u516c\u8b49\u3001\u6e05\u55ae\u3001\u689d\u7d04\u3001\u6536\u64da\u3001\u5408\u7d04\u3002[6] \u5f9e\u4e2d\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230\u4e0d\u540c\u53e4\u6587\u5316\u90fd\u6ce8\u91cd\u65e5\u671f\u3001\u6578\u76ee\u3001\u91cd\u91cf\u3001\u6e2c\u91cf\u3001\u8cbb\u7528\u3001\u908a\u754c\u3001\u540d\u7a31\u3001\u4ee5\u53ca\u6578\u5b78\u4e0a\u7684\u6e96\u78ba\u6027\u3002\u9019\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u4f7f\u7528<\/p>\n<p>\u53ef\u8fa8\u8b58\u7684\u3001\u7d93\u9a57\u6027\u7684\u6587\u5b57\u7684\u4e16\u754c\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7d93\u6fdf\u3001\u653f\u6cbb\u548c\u6cd5\u5f8b\u4e4b\u4e2d\u860a\u542b\u8457\u5404\u7a2e\u95dc\u65bc\u6642\u9593\u3001\u7a7a\u9593\u548c\u8a9e\u8a00\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u5047\u8a2d\u3002\u5408\u540c\u8a18\u8f09\u8457\u904e\u53bb\u9054\u6210\u7684\u5354\u8b70\uff0c\u6536\u64da\u8a18\u8f09\u8457\u904e\u53bb\u51fa\u552e\u7684\u5546\u54c1\uff0c\u5951\u7d04\u8a18\u8f09\u8457\u904e\u53bb\u8cfc\u7f6e\u7684\u4e00\u7247\u571f\u5730\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u90fd\u8b49\u660e\u8a9e\u8a00\u548c\u6b77\u53f2\u4e4b\u9593\u7684\u6839\u672c\u95dc\u806f\u3002<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_505\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-505\" style=\"width: 790px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" data-attachment-id=\"505\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/www.creation.hk\/tc\/gnostic-world-of-john-walton\/ebabbar\/#main\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.creation.hk\/tc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/02\/Ebabbar.jpg?fit=800%2C457&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"800,457\" data-comments-opened=\"0\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;0&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"Ebabbar\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"&lt;p&gt;\u7d10\u7d04\u5927\u90fd\u6703\u85dd\u8853\u535a\u7269\u9928\uff1aEbabbar\u6a94\u6848\uff0c\u6954\u5f62\u6587\u5b57\u77f3\u677f\u8a18\u9304\u9eb5\u7c89\u4f5c\u623f\u79df\u4ea4\u4ed8&lt;\/p&gt;\n\" data-medium-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.creation.hk\/tc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/02\/Ebabbar.jpg?fit=300%2C171&amp;ssl=1\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.creation.hk\/tc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/02\/Ebabbar.jpg?fit=800%2C457&amp;ssl=1\" class=\"size-full wp-image-505\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.creation.hk\/tc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/02\/Ebabbar.jpg?resize=800%2C457&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" width=\"800\" height=\"457\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.creation.hk\/tc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/02\/Ebabbar.jpg?w=800&amp;ssl=1 800w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.creation.hk\/tc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/02\/Ebabbar.jpg?resize=300%2C171&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.creation.hk\/tc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/02\/Ebabbar.jpg?resize=768%2C439&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.creation.hk\/tc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/02\/Ebabbar.jpg?resize=400%2C229&amp;ssl=1 400w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-505\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u7d10\u7d04\u5927\u90fd\u6703\u85dd\u8853\u535a\u7269\u9928\uff1aEbabbar\u6a94\u6848\uff0c\u6954\u5f62\u6587\u5b57\u77f3\u677f\u8a18\u9304\u9eb5\u7c89\u4f5c\u623f\u79df\u4ea4\u4ed8\uff08<em>Cuneiform tablet documenting flour deliveries for rent payment, Ebabbar archive, MET<\/em>\uff09<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>\u7b2c\u4e8c\uff0c\u76f8\u6bd4\u4e8e\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u884c\u653f\u516c\u6587\uff0c\u4ee5\u8272\u5217\u4ee5\u5916\u7684\u6587\u737b\u4e2d\u53ea\u6709\u4e00\u5c0f\u90e8\u5206\u53ef\u4ee5\u8b93\u6c83\u723e\u9813\u535a\u58eb\u5f97\u51fa\u4ed6\u7684\u7279\u6b8a\u7d50\u8ad6\u3002\u6bd4\u5982\uff0c\u4ed6\u63d0\u5230\u4e00\u4e9b\u70ba\u5916\u90a6\u738b\u516c\u64b0\u5beb\u7684\u7687\u5bb6\u7d00\u5ff5\u9298\uff0c\u4ee5\u6b64\u4f5c\u70ba\u7406\u89e3\u300a\u5275\u4e16\u8a18\u300b\u7684\u80cc\u666f\uff0c\u9019\u7a2e\u5c0d\u6bd4\u4ee4\u4eba\u8cbb\u89e3\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u66fe\u5728\u6089\u5c3c\u5927\u5b78\u4efb\u53e4\u4ee3\u6b77\u53f2\u5b78\u9ad8\u7d1a\u8b1b\u5e2b\u7684\u8afe\u7dad\u723e\uff0e\u7dad\u514b\u65af\uff08Noel Weeks\uff09\u535a\u58eb\uff0c\u8003\u67e5\u4e86\u6c83\u723e\u9813\u535a\u58eb\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u8ad6\u548c\u5c0d\u53e4\u4ee3\u8fd1\u6771\u6587\u737b\u7684\u61c9\u7528\uff0c\u5beb\u9053\uff1a\u300c\u7e3d\u4e4b\u6211\u5c0d\u6574\u500b\u9019\u4e00\u5957\u505a\u6cd5\u4e0d\u4ee5\u70ba\u7136\u2026\u2026\u4ed6\u6839\u672c\u6c92\u6709\u8a8d\u8b58\u5230\u5728\u53e4\u4ee3\u8fd1\u6771\u5730\u5340\u5c0b\u67e5\u666e\u904d\u6027\u7684\u601d\u7dad\u65b9\u5f0f\u662f\u4f55\u7b49\u5730\u56f0\u96e3\u3002\u500b\u5225\u7684\u7d93\u5916\u6587\u737b\u8b8a\u6210\u4e86\u4ee3\u8868\u8457\u6574\u500b\u6f2b\u9577\u7684\u6b77\u53f2\u6587\u5316\u8de8\u5ea6\u7684\u6a23\u677f\u3002\u66f4\u8b93\u4eba\u9707\u9a5a\u7684\u662f\u4e00\u4e9b\u7c21\u76f4\u5c31\u662f\u932f\u8aa4\u7684\u5ba3\u7a31\u3002\u300d[7]<\/p>\n<p>\u7406\u67e5\uff0e\u827e\u4f5b\u767e\u514b\uff08Richard Averbeck\uff09\u535a\u58eb\u662f\u4e09\u4e00\u798f\u97f3\u795e\u5b78\u9662\u7684\u820a\u7d04\u548c\u5e0c\u4f2f\u4f86\u6587\u6559\u6388\uff0c\u4ed6\u4e5f\u76f4\u622a\u4e86\u7576\u5730\u8aaa\uff1a\u300c\u95dc\u9375\u662f\uff0c\u7269\u8cea\u7684\u5275\u9020\u5c0d\u65bc\u53e4\u4ee3\u8fd1\u6771\u548c\u53e4\u4ee5\u8272\u5217\u4f86\u8aaa\u81f3\u95dc\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u300d[8]<\/p>\n<p>\u7e3d\u4e4b\uff0c\u6c83\u723e\u9813\u535a\u58eb\u95dc\u65bc\u73fe\u4ee3\u548c\u53e4\u4ee3\u8a8d\u77e5\u65b9\u5f0f\u7684\u8afe\u65af\u5e95\u4e3b\u7fa9\u4e8c\u5206\u6cd5\u8207\u8056\u7d93\u6559\u5c0e\u548c\u5275\u9020\u7684\u79e9\u5e8f\u622a\u7136\u76f8\u53cd\u3002\u53e4\u4eba\u4eca\u4eba\u7684\u8a8d\u77e5\u65b9\u5f0f\u90fd\u986f\u793a\u4e00\u5207\u4eba\u985e\u90fd\u662f\u6309\u7167\u795e\u7684\u5f62\u8c61\u5275\u9020\u7684\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u4eba\u5011\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u904e\u8a9e\u8a00\u8de8\u6642\u4ee3\u50b3\u9054\u6b77\u53f2\u4e8b\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e0a\u5e1d\u7562\u7adf\u662f\u901a\u904e\u6b77\u53f2\u4e8b\u4ef6\u5c07\u81ea\u5df1\u555f\u793a\u7d66\u4eba\u985e\u3002\u9019\u5c31\u532f\u51fa\u6211\u5011\u7684\u7b2c\u4e8c\u9ede\u8ad6\u65b7\u3002<\/p>\n<ol start=\"2\">\n<li><strong>\u8056\u7d93\u7684\u6558\u8ff0\u6709\u6b0a\u5a01\u6027\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u4e0a\u5e1d\u4fdd\u969c\u9019\u4e9b\u6558\u8ff0\u6e96\u78ba\u5730\u8a18\u8f09\u4e86\u4ed6\u5728\u6b77\u53f2\u4e0a\u7684\u6240\u8a00\u6240\u884c\u3002<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u95dc\u65bc\u555f\u793a\u7684\u6559\u7fa9\u8a8d\u70ba\uff0c\u4e0a\u5e1d\u901a\u904e\u53d7\u9020\u754c\u548c\u8a9e\u8a00\u9019\u5169\u6a23\u6771\u897f\u5c07\u81ea\u5df1\u986f\u73fe\u51fa\u4f86\u3002\u524d\u8005\u662f\u300c\u666e\u904d\u555f\u793a\u300d\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u8aaa\uff0c\u6240\u6709\u6642\u4ee3\u3001\u6240\u6709\u6587\u5316\u4e2d\u7684\u4eba\u985e\u90fd\u80fd\u5728\u770b\u5230\u81ea\u7136\u754c\u7684\u6642\u5019\u89ba\u5bdf\u5230\u4e0a\u5e1d\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u548c\u672c\u6027\uff08\u7f85\u99ac\u66f81:19\uff09\u3002\u5f8c\u8005\u662f\u300c\u7279\u6b8a\u555f\u793a\u300d\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u8aaa\uff0c\u4e0a\u5e1d\u5728\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u6642\u4ee3\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u901a\u904e\u4ed6\u7684\u5148\u77e5\u3001\u4f7f\u5f92\u548c\u4ed6\u7684\u611b\u5b50\u5411\u4eba\u985e\u8aaa\u8a71\uff08\u5e0c\u4f2f\u4f86\u66f81:1-2\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5728\u4ee5\u8272\u5217\u6b77\u53f2\u4e0a\uff0c\u6709\u5047\u5148\u77e5\u81ea\u7a31\u4ee3\u8868\u4e0a\u5e1d\u8aaa\u8a71\u3002\u4eba\u5011\u5982\u4f55\u77e5\u9053\u4ed6\u5011\u662f\u5047\u7684\u5462\uff1f\u6469\u897f\u7d66\u51fa\u4e00\u500b\u7c21\u55ae\u7684\u8a66\u9a57\uff1a\u5982\u679c\u5148\u77e5\u4ee5\u795e\u7684\u540d\u8b1b\u8a71\uff0c\u4f46\u6240\u9810\u8a00\u7684\u4e8b\u4ef6\u4e26\u6c92\u6709\u767c\u751f\uff0c\u5c31\u4e0d\u8981\u7406\u4ed6\uff08\u7533\u547d\u8a1818:22\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_506\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-506\" style=\"width: 710px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" data-attachment-id=\"506\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/www.creation.hk\/tc\/gnostic-world-of-john-walton\/elijah-and-the-prophets-of-baal\/#main\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.creation.hk\/tc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/02\/Elijah-and-the-Prophets-of-Baal.jpg?fit=720%2C380&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"720,380\" data-comments-opened=\"0\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;0&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"Elijah-and-the-Prophets-of-Baal\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"&lt;p&gt;\u4ee5\u5229\u4e9e\u548c\u5df4\u529b\u7684\u5148\u77e5\uff0c\u4f5c\u8005\uff1a\u5c0f\u76e7\u5361\u65af\uff0e\u514b\u62c9\u7d0d\u8d6b&lt;\/p&gt;\n\" data-medium-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.creation.hk\/tc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/02\/Elijah-and-the-Prophets-of-Baal.jpg?fit=300%2C158&amp;ssl=1\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.creation.hk\/tc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/02\/Elijah-and-the-Prophets-of-Baal.jpg?fit=720%2C380&amp;ssl=1\" class=\"size-full wp-image-506\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.creation.hk\/tc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/02\/Elijah-and-the-Prophets-of-Baal.jpg?resize=720%2C380&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" width=\"720\" height=\"380\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.creation.hk\/tc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/02\/Elijah-and-the-Prophets-of-Baal.jpg?w=720&amp;ssl=1 720w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.creation.hk\/tc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/02\/Elijah-and-the-Prophets-of-Baal.jpg?resize=300%2C158&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.creation.hk\/tc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/02\/Elijah-and-the-Prophets-of-Baal.jpg?resize=400%2C211&amp;ssl=1 400w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 720px) 100vw, 720px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-506\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u4ee5\u5229\u4e9e\u548c\u5df4\u529b\u7684\u5148\u77e5\uff0c\u4f5c\u8005\uff1a\u5c0f\u76e7\u5361\u65af\uff0e\u514b\u62c9\u7d0d\u8d6b\uff08<em>Elijah and the Prophets of Baal, Lucas Cranach the Younger<\/em>\uff09<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>\u9019\u4e00\u8a66\u9a57\u986f\u793a\u4e86\u4e0a\u5e1d\u7684\u8a71\u8a9e\u548c\u6b77\u53f2\u4e4b\u9593\u7684\u6839\u672c\u95dc\u806f\u3002\u56e0\u70ba\u53ea\u6709\u4e0a\u5e1d\u638c\u63a7\u8457\u6642\u7a7a\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u53ea\u6709\u4ed6\u7684\u5148\u77e5\u80fd\u4e00\u4ee5\u8cab\u4e4b\u5730\u5949\u4ed6\u7684\u540d\u9810\u77e5\u6b77\u53f2\u4e8b\u4ef6\u3002\u6b63\u5982\u4e0a\u5e1d\u5728\u300a\u4ee5\u8cfd\u4e9e\u66f8\u300b42:9\u6240\u89e3\u91cb\u7684\uff1a\u300c\u770b\u54ea\uff0c\u5148\u524d\u7684\u4e8b\u5df2\u7d93\u6210\u5c31\uff0c\u73fe\u5728\u6211\u5c07\u65b0\u4e8b\u8aaa\u660e\uff0c\u9019\u4e8b\u672a\u767c\u4ee5\u5148\uff0c\u6211\u5c31\u8aaa\u7d66\u4f60\u5011\u807d\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n<p>\u4ee5\u6e96\u78ba\u7684\u8a9e\u8a00\u53cd\u6620\u65e2\u5f80\u3001\u73fe\u5728\u548c\u672a\u4f86\u7684\u4e8b\u4ef6\uff0c\u662f\u4e0a\u5e1d\u7684\u5148\u77e5\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u6a19\u8a8c\u3002\u7136\u800c\u9019\u7a2e\u53cd\u6620\u4e5f\u5305\u62ec\u5148\u77e5\u5c0d\u4e8b\u4ef6\u7684\u89e3\u91cb\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u7576\u6642\u7684\u4eba\u5011\u2014\u2014\u4ee5\u53ca\u4ed6\u5011\u7684\u5f8c\u4ee3\u2014\u2014\u80fd\u7406\u89e3\u9019\u4e9b\u4e8b\u4ef6\u7684\u795e\u5b78\u76ee\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u300a\u5275\u4e16\u8a18\u300b18\u7ae0\u88e1\u4e0a\u5e1d\u8207\u4e9e\u4f2f\u62c9\u7f55\u7684\u8a0e\u8ad6\u5c31\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u4f8b\u5b50\u3002\u4e0a\u5e1d\u548c\u5929\u4f7f\u7b49\u4e86\u597d\u591a\u6642\u8fb0\uff0c\u4e00\u76f4\u5230\u98ef\u505a\u719f\u4e86\uff0c\u8207\u4e9e\u4f2f\u62c9\u7f55\u4e00\u8d77\u5403\u98ef\u3002\u4ed6\u5011\u81ea\u7136\u6703\u8ac7\u8d77\u8a31\u591a\u4e8b\u60c5\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u8056\u7d93\u7684\u6b77\u53f2\u8a18\u9304\u4e2d\u53ea\u63d0\u53ca\u5169\u4ef6\uff1a\u95dc\u65bc\u4ee5\u6492\u7684\u61c9\u8a31\u548c\u95dc\u65bc\u6bc0\u6ec5\u6240\u591a\u746a\u548c\u86fe\u6469\u62c9\u7684\u5c0d\u8a71\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u8056\u9748\u7684\u5f15\u5c0e\u4e0b\uff0c\u5148\u77e5\u5728\u8a18\u8f09\u5f80\u4e8b\u7684\u6642\u5019\uff0c\u6703\u9078\u64c7\u67d0\u4e9b\u4e8b\u4ef6\uff0c\u5ffd\u7565\u5176\u4ed6\u4e8b\u4ef6\uff0c\u5f37\u8abf\u7279\u5b9a\u4f5c\u70ba\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u8abf\u6574\u6642\u9593\u9806\u5e8f\u4ee5\u7a81\u51fa\u500b\u5225\u8981\u9ede\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u5c0d\u6b77\u53f2\u6750\u6599\u7684\u63a7\u5236\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e00\u500b\u4eba\u5728\u8ac7\u5230\u5f80\u4e8b\u7684\u6642\u5019\u90fd\u6216\u591a\u6216\u5c11\u5730\u4f7f\u7528\uff1a\u4ea4\u6d41\u7e3d\u6703\u6709\u9078\u64c7\u3001\u5f37\u8abf\u3001\u6b21\u5e8f\uff0c\u4f46\u9019\u7d55\u5c0d\u7121\u640d\u65bc\u8a9e\u8a00\u5728\u63cf\u8ff0\u4e8b\u4ef6\u7684\u6642\u5019\u6f5b\u5728\u7684\u6e96\u78ba\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u4e9e\u4f2f\u62c9\u7f55\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50\uff0c\u5148\u77e5\u6469\u897f\u5c07\u795e\u7684\u8a71\u8a9e\u548c\u795e\u5728\u6b77\u53f2\u4e2d\u7684\u4f5c\u70ba\u76f8\u95dc\u806f\uff1a\u300c\u7576\u6642\uff0c\u8036\u548c\u83ef\u5c07\u786b\u78fa\u8207\u706b\u5f9e\u5929\u4e0a\u8036\u548c\u83ef\u90a3\u88e1\u964d\u8207\u6240\u591a\u746a\u548c\u86fe\u6469\u62c9\u300d\uff08\u5275\u4e16\u8a1819:24\uff09\uff0c\u800c\u5f8c\u300c\u8036\u548c\u83ef\u6309\u8457\u5148\u524d\u7684\u8a71\u7737\u9867\u6492\u62c9\uff0c\u4fbf\u7167\u4ed6\u6240\u8aaa\u7684\u7d66\u6492\u62c9\u6210\u5c31\u300d\uff08\u5275\u4e16\u8a1821:1\uff09\u3002\u5176\u6558\u8ff0\u7684\u771f\u7406\u6027\u5728\u65bc\u5be6\u969b\u4e0a\u6709\u6c92\u6709\u4e00\u500b\u5728\u706b\u4e2d\u71c3\u71d2\u7684\u57ce\u5e02\uff0c\u6709\u6c92\u6709\u4e00\u500b\u7537\u5b30\u5728\u557c\u54ed\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5118\u7ba1\u5982\u6b64\uff0c\u6c83\u723e\u9813\u535a\u58eb\u5728\u8056\u7d93\u88e1\u5f37\u52a0\u4e0a\u4e00\u500b\u8afe\u65af\u5e95\u4e3b\u7fa9\u7684\u89e3\u91cb\u3002\u4ed6\u8072\u7a31\uff1a\u300c\u6558\u8ff0\u7684\u662f\u771f\u7406\u9084\u662f\u8b2c\u8aa4\uff0c\u9019\u672c\u4e0d\u5728\u65bc\u7d93\u6587\u63cf\u8ff0\u65e2\u5f80\u4e8b\u4ef6\u7684\u6e96\u78ba\u6027\uff08\u9019\u5e38\u5e38\u96e3\u4ee5\u8a55\u4f30\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u6c92\u6709\u7368\u7acb\u7684\u898b\u8b49\uff09\uff0c\u800c\u66f4\u5728\u65bc\u7d93\u6587\u63cf\u8ff0\u7576\u4eca\u72c0\u6cc1\u7684\u6e96\u78ba\u6027\u2026\u2026\u5176\u6b0a\u5a01\u6027\u4f86\u81ea\u4f5c\u8005\u7684\u95e1\u91cb\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u4e8b\u4ef6\u6216\u8005\u6211\u5011\u91cd\u5851\u8207\u9a57\u8b49\u4e8b\u4ef6\u7684\u80fd\u529b\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n<p>\u6b63\u662f\u6839\u64da\u9019\u7a2e\u601d\u7dad\uff0c\u6c83\u723e\u9813\u535a\u58eb\u53ef\u4ee5\u4e0b\u7d50\u8ad6\u8aaa\u300a\u5275\u4e16\u8a18\u300b\u7b2c\u4e00\u7ae0\u8b1b\u7684\u4e0d\u662f\u6b63\u5e38\u6642\u9593\u88e1\u7684\u771f\u5be6\u5275\u9020\uff0c\u300a\u5275\u4e16\u8a18\u300b\u7b2c\u4e8c\u7ae0\u8b1b\u7684\u4e0d\u662f\u751f\u7269\u5b78\u610f\u7fa9\u4e0a\u7684\u5169\u4f4d\u5143\u4eba\u985e\u59cb\u7956\uff0c\u300a\u5275\u4e16\u8a18\u300b\u7b2c6-8\u7ae0\u8b1b\u7684\u4e5f\u4e0d\u662f\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u5168\u7403\u6027\u6d2a\u6c34\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u70ba\u4f55\u5728\u6b64\u6253\u4f4f\uff1f\u5f9e\u89e3\u7d93\u5b78\u4e0a\u770b\uff0c\u632a\u4e9e\u7684\u5f8c\u4ee3\u548c\u4e9e\u4f2f\u62c9\u7f55\u4e26\u7121\u4e0d\u540c\u2014\u2014\u5728\u300a\u5275\u4e16\u8a18\u300b\u7b2c\u5341\u4e00\u7ae0\u88e1\u4ed6\u5011\u540c\u5217\u65bc\u4e00\u500b\u5bb6\u8b5c\u3002\u4ee5\u6492\u3001\u96c5\u5404\u3001\u7d04\u745f\u53c8\u5982\u4f55\uff1f\u6c83\u723e\u9813\u535a\u58eb\u7684\u5200\u7247\u5fc5\u9808\u5207\u6389\u300a\u5275\u4e16\u8a18\u300b\u8a18\u8ff0\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u5207\u6b77\u53f2\u6839\u6e90\uff0c\u9769\u9664\u8056\u7d93\u5728\u4e8b\u4ef6\u672c\u8eab\u4e0a\u7684\u6b0a\u5a01\u6027\uff0c\u628a\u6b0a\u5a01\u6027\u653e\u5728\u4f5c\u8005\u7684\u89e3\u91cb\u4e0a\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u64da\u8aaa\u4f5c\u8005\u66f4\u5728\u4e4e\u73fe\u5728\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u904e\u53bb\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7136\u800c\u9019\u8207\u8056\u7d93\u5c0d\u65bc\u6b0a\u5a01\u7684\u89c0\u9ede\u76f8\u53cd\u3002\u6b63\u5982\u83f2\u529b\u6d66\uff0e\u9686\uff08V. Philips Long\uff09\u6240\u770b\u5230\u7684\uff1a\u300c\u795e\u7684\u555f\u793a\u61c9\u8a72\u5728\u65bc\u6b77\u53f2\u4e8b\u4ef6\u672c\u8eab\u4ee5\u53ca\u5c07\u9019\u4e9b\u4e8b\u4ef6\u8207\u6211\u5011\u806f\u7e6b\u8d77\u4f86\u7684\u89e3\u91cb\u6027\u8a9e\u8a00\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u9019\u4f3c\u4e4e\u4e5f\u662f\u8207\u8056\u7d93\u672c\u8eab\u7684\u898b\u8b49\u6700\u4e00\u81f4\u7684\u8a8d\u8b58\u3002\u300d [9]<\/p>\n<p>\u4f46\u662f\u6c83\u723e\u9813\u535a\u58eb\u7684\u8afe\u65af\u5e95\u4e3b\u7fa9\u89e3\u91cb\u5728\u4e8b\u4ef6\u548c\u5c0d\u4e8b\u4ef6\u7684\u89e3\u91cb\u4e4b\u9593\u63d2\u5165\u4e86\u4e00\u689d\u9d3b\u6e9d\u3002\u4ed6\u70ba\u4e86\u7528\u7576\u4ee3\u7684\u9032\u5316\u8ad6\u6b77\u53f2\u53d6\u4ee3\u8056\u7d93\u95dc\u65bc\u8d77\u6e90\u7684\u555f\u793a\uff0c\u5fc5\u9808\u9019\u6a23\u505a\u3002\u5982\u6b64\u4e00\u4f86\uff0c\u4ed6\u5c31\u628a\u6b0a\u5a01\u6027\u5f9e\u4e8b\u4ef6\u4e2d\u5254\u9664\uff0c\u800c\u50c5\u50c5\u7f6e\u65bc\u89e3\u91cb\u4e0a\u3002\u5982\u679c\u50cf\u52d5\u7269\u7684\u5275\u9020\u548c\u6d2a\u6c34\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u4e8b\u4ef6\u771f\u7684\u5982\u8a18\u8ff0\u7684\u90a3\u6a23\u767c\u751f\u4e86\uff0c\u9032\u5316\u8ad6\u7684\u4e16\u754c\u53f2\u5c31\u7d55\u7121\u53ef\u80fd\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6c83\u723e\u9813\u535a\u58eb\u6216\u8a31\u6703\u5426\u8a8d\u4ed6\u7684\u7528\u610f\u5c31\u662f\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u6b77\u53f2\u53d6\u4ee3\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u4ed6\u7684\u8457\u4f5c\u67b6\u69cb\u3001\u4ed6\u5728\u66f8\u4e2d\u53cd\u5fa9\u7684\u8a55\u8ad6\u4ee5\u53ca\u4ed6\u6240\u53c3\u52a0\u7684\u8077\u696d\u5354\u6703\u90fd\u5728\u8b1b\u8ff0\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u6545\u4e8b\u3002\u4ed6\u767c\u8868\u4e86\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u6750\u6599\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f9e\u4e2d\u6e05\u695a\u5730\u770b\u5230\u4ed6\u7684\u89c0\u9ede\u3002\u6b63\u5982\u8036\u7a4c\u63d0\u9192\u6211\u5011\u7684\uff1a\u300c\u6191\u8457\u4ed6\u5011\u7684\u679c\u5b50\uff0c\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u8a8d\u51fa\u4ed6\u5011\u4f86\u300d\uff08\u99ac\u592a\u798f\u97f37:16\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u9019\u7576\u7136\u4e5f\u662f\u6211\u5011\u77ad\u89e3\u4efb\u4f55\u4eba\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\uff1a\u501f\u8457\u4ed6\u9577\u671f\u7684\u8a00\u884c\u3002\u4e0a\u5e1d\u4e5f\u662f\u9019\u6a23\u5411\u6211\u5011\u555f\u793a\u4ed6\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4ee5\u897f\u7d50\u5982\u6b64\u89e3\u91cb\u4e0a\u5e1d\u548c\u6b77\u53f2\u7684\u57fa\u672c\u95dc\u4fc2\uff1a\u300c\u4e3b\u8036\u548c\u83ef\u5982\u6b64\u8aaa\uff0c\u6211\u7684\u8a71\u6c92\u6709\u4e00\u53e5\u518d\u803d\u5ef6\u7684\uff0c\u6211\u6240\u8aaa\u7684\u5fc5\u5b9a\u6210\u5c31\u3002\u9019\u662f\u4e3b\u8036\u548c\u83ef\u8aaa\u7684\u300d\uff08\u4ee5\u897f\u7d50\u66f812:28\uff09\u3002\u300c\u6211\u7684\u6c11\u54ea\uff0c\u6211\u958b\u4f60\u5011\u7684\u58b3\u5893\uff0c\u4f7f\u4f60\u5011\u5f9e\u58b3\u5893\u4e2d\u51fa\u4f86\uff0c\u4f60\u5011\u5c31\u77e5\u9053\u6211\u662f\u8036\u548c\u83ef\u3002\u6211\u5fc5\u5c07\u6211\u7684\u9748\u653e\u5728\u4f60\u5011\u88e1\u9762\uff0c\u4f60\u5011\u5c31\u8981\u6d3b\u4e86\u3002\u6211\u5c07\u4f60\u5011\u5b89\u7f6e\u5728\u672c\u5730\uff0c\u4f60\u5011\u5c31\u77e5\u9053\u6211\u8036\u548c\u83ef\u5982\u6b64\u8aaa\uff0c\u4e5f\u5982\u6b64\u6210\u5c31\u4e86\u3002\u9019\u662f\u8036\u548c\u83ef\u8aaa\u7684\u300d\uff08\u4ee5\u897f\u7d50\u66f837:13-14\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4ee5\u897f\u7d50\u6240\u8981\u63d0\u9192\u6211\u5011\u7684\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u4e0a\u5e1d\u88fd\u9020\u4e86\u4e8b\u4ef6\uff0c\u5176\u76ee\u7684\u662f\u5c07\u771f\u5be6\u7684\u795e\u5b78\u7f6e\u65bc\u4eba\u985e\u6b77\u53f2\u4e2d\u3002\u9019\u5c31\u5f15\u51fa\u4e86\u6211\u5011\u7684\u7b2c\u4e09\u9ede\u8ad6\u65b7\u3002<\/p>\n<ol start=\"3\">\n<li><strong>\u795e\u6839\u64da\u7942\u7684\u8a08\u756b\u548c\u5b97\u65e8\u5c07\u795e\u5b78\u5d4c\u5165\u4eba\u985e\u6b77\u53f2\u7684<\/strong><strong>\u67b6\u69cb\u4e4b\u4e2d<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u95dc\u65bc\u5929\u610f\u8ad6\u7684\u6559\u7fa9\uff08The doctrine of providence\uff09\u8a8d\u70ba\uff0c\u795e\u547d\u5b9a\u6240\u6709\u7684\u6b77\u53f2\u4e8b\u4ef6\u4f86\u6210\u5c31\u7942\u7684\u795e\u8056\u65e8\u610f\u3002\u6b63\u5982\u5148\u77e5\u4ee5\u8cfd\u4e9e\u6240\u8aaa\uff0c\u300c\u8036\u548c\u83ef\u4ee5\u8272\u5217\u7684\u8056\u8005\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u9020\u5c31\u4ee5\u8272\u5217\u7684\u5982\u6b64\u8aaa\uff0c\u300e\u5c07\u4f86\u7684\u4e8b\u4f60\u5011\u53ef\u4ee5\u554f\u6211\u3002\u81f3\u65bc\u6211\u7684\u773e\u5b50\uff0c\u4e26\u6211\u624b\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u4f60\u5011\u53ef\u4ee5\u6c42\u6211\u547d\u5b9a\u3002\u6211\u9020\u5730\uff0c\u53c8\u9020\u4eba\u5728\u5730\u4e0a\uff0c\u6211\u89aa\u624b\u92ea\u5f35\u8af8\u5929\uff0c\u5929\u4e0a\u842c\u8c61\u4e5f\u662f\u6211\u6240\u547d\u5b9a\u7684\u3002\u6211\u6191\u516c\u7fa9\u8208\u8d77\u53e4\u5217\uff0c\uff08\u53e4\u5217\u539f\u6587\u4f5c\u4ed6\uff09\u53c8\u8981\u4fee\u76f4\u4ed6\u4e00\u5207\u9053\u8def\u3002\u4ed6\u5fc5\u5efa\u9020\u6211\u7684\u57ce\uff0c\u91cb\u653e\u6211\u88ab\u64c4\u7684\u6c11\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u70ba\u5de5\u50f9\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u662f\u70ba\u8cde\u8cdc\u3002\u300f \u9019\u662f\u842c\u8ecd\u4e4b\u8036\u548c\u83ef\u8aaa\u7684\u3002\u300d\uff08\u4ee5\u8cfd\u4e9e\u66f845:11-13\uff09<\/p>\n<p>\u81f3\u9ad8\u7684\u795e\u5ba3\u544a\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u7942\u5275\u9020\u5927\u5730\u4e26\u5c07\u4e16\u4eba\u5b89\u7f6e\u5728\u5176\u4e0a\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u4ee5\u8272\u5217\u53ef\u4ee5\u78ba\u4fe1\uff0c\u795e\u5c07\u8208\u8d77\u4e00\u4f4d\u7368\u4e00\u7121\u4e8c\u7684\u4eba\u4f86\u62ef\u6551\u4ed6\u5011\u3002\u795e\u662f\u9019\u6a23\u4e00\u4f4d\u795e\uff0c\u7942\u300c\u4f7f\u4eba\u6b7b\u4e5f\u4f7f\u4eba\u6d3b\uff0c\u300d \u7942\u300c\u4f7f\u4eba\u8ca7\u7aae\u4e5f\u4f7f\u4eba\u5bcc\u8db3\uff0c\u300d \u7942\u300c\u4f7f\u4eba\u4e0b\u9670\u9593\u4e5f\u4f7f\u4eba\u5f80\u4e0a\u5347\u300d\uff08\u6492\u4e0a2:6-7\uff09\u3002\u795e\u662f\u9019\u6a23\u4e00\u4f4d\u795e\uff0c\u7942\u5851\u9020\u4eba\u985e\u6b77\u53f2\uff0c\u6b63\u5982\u7aaf\u5320\u64fa\u5f04\u6ce5\u571f\u3002\u795e\u5851\u9020\u4eba\u985e\u6b77\u53f2\uff0c\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\u7528\u4ee5\u5f70\u986f\u7942\u7684\u6551\u6069\uff0c\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\u4e5f\u4f7f\u4eba\u63a5\u53d7\u7942\u7684\u6551\u6069\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6b63\u5982\u54e5\u54c8\u9054\u65af\uff0e\u6c83\u65af\uff08Geerhardus Vos\uff09\u89e3\u91cb\u7684\u90a3\u6a23\uff0c\u300c\u5728\u4e0d\u5c11\u6848\u4f8b\u4e2d\uff0c\u555f\u793a\u501f\u52a9\u6b77\u53f2\u4f86\u986f\u660e\u3002\u9664\u4e86\u4f7f\u7528\u6587\u5b57\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u795e\u4e5f\u4f7f\u7528\u884c\u52d5\u4f86\u63ed\u793a\u771f\u7406\u7684\u5049\u5927\u539f\u5247\u2026\u2026\u5728\u9019\u985e\u60c5\u5f62\u4e4b\u4e0b\uff0c\u6b77\u53f2\u672c\u8eab\u5c31\u69cb\u6210\u4e86\u555f\u793a\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u3002\u795e\u5728\u9019\u4e9b\u884c\u52d5\u4e2d\u5f70\u986f\u7942\u81ea\u5df1\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u4e8b\u4ef6\u672c\u8eab\u5c07\u81ea\u52d5\u8aaa\u8a71\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u88ab\u795e\u4f7f\u7528\u6210\u70ba\u6709\u529b\u7684\u898b\u8b49\u3002\u300d[10]<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_507\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-507\" style=\"width: 790px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" data-attachment-id=\"507\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/www.creation.hk\/tc\/gnostic-world-of-john-walton\/samson-puts-down-the-pillars-tissot\/#main\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.creation.hk\/tc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/02\/Samson-Puts-Down-the-Pillars-Tissot.png?fit=800%2C506&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"800,506\" data-comments-opened=\"0\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;0&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"Samson-Puts-Down-the-Pillars-Tissot\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"&lt;p&gt;\u53c3\u5b6b\u63a8\u5012\u623f\u67f1\uff0c\u4f5c\u8005\uff1a\u5929\u68ad&lt;\/p&gt;\n\" data-medium-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.creation.hk\/tc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/02\/Samson-Puts-Down-the-Pillars-Tissot.png?fit=300%2C190&amp;ssl=1\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.creation.hk\/tc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/02\/Samson-Puts-Down-the-Pillars-Tissot.png?fit=800%2C506&amp;ssl=1\" class=\"size-full wp-image-507\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.creation.hk\/tc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/02\/Samson-Puts-Down-the-Pillars-Tissot.png?resize=800%2C506&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" width=\"800\" height=\"506\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.creation.hk\/tc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/02\/Samson-Puts-Down-the-Pillars-Tissot.png?w=800&amp;ssl=1 800w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.creation.hk\/tc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/02\/Samson-Puts-Down-the-Pillars-Tissot.png?resize=300%2C190&amp;ssl=1 300w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.creation.hk\/tc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/02\/Samson-Puts-Down-the-Pillars-Tissot.png?resize=768%2C486&amp;ssl=1 768w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.creation.hk\/tc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/02\/Samson-Puts-Down-the-Pillars-Tissot.png?resize=400%2C253&amp;ssl=1 400w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-507\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u53c3\u5b6b\u63a8\u5012\u623f\u67f1\uff0c\u4f5c\u8005\uff1a\u5929\u68ad\uff08<em>Samson Puts Down the Pillars, Tissot<\/em>\uff09<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>\u9019\u662f\u6211\u5011\u5728\u6574\u672c\u65b0\u7d04\u4e2d\u6240\u770b\u5230\u7684\uff1a\u8036\u7a4c\u548c\u4f7f\u5f92\u5011\u4f9d\u9760\u8056\u7d93\u6b77\u53f2\u7684\u7d50\u69cb\u4f86\u5efa\u7acb\u4ed6\u5011\u7684\u795e\u5b78\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8acb\u56de\u9867\u4e00\u4e0b\u8036\u7a4c\u5c0d\u6cd5\u5229\u8cfd\u4eba\u6709\u95dc\u96e2\u5a5a\u7684\u56de\u7b54\uff1a\u300c\u90a3\u8d77\u521d\u9020\u4eba\u7684\uff0c\u662f\u9020\u7537\u9020\u5973\uff0c\u4e26\u4e14\u8aaa\uff0c\u300e\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u4eba\u8981\u96e2\u958b\u7236\u6bcd\uff0c\u8207\u59bb\u5b50\u9023\u5408\uff0c\u4e8c\u4eba\u6210\u70ba\u4e00\u9ad4\u3002\u300f\u9019\u7d93\u4f60\u5011\u6c92\u6709\u5ff5\u904e\u55ce\uff1f\u65e2\u7136\u5982\u6b64\uff0c\u592b\u59bb\u4e0d\u518d\u662f\u5169\u500b\u4eba\uff0c\u4e43\u662f\u4e00\u9ad4\u7684\u4e86\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u795e\u914d\u5408\u7684\uff0c\u4eba\u4e0d\u53ef\u5206\u958b\u3002\u300d\uff08\u592a19\uff1a4-6\uff09<\/p>\n<p>\u8036\u7a4c\u9996\u5148\u78ba\u7acb\u820a\u7d04\u8056\u7d93\u7684\u6b0a\u5a01\uff0c\u4e26\u4ee5\u6b64\u70ba\u7576\u524d\u771f\u5be6\u4e8b\u4ef6\u7684\u898b\u8b49\uff1a\u300c\u9019\u7d93\u4f60\u5011\u6c92\u6709\u5ff5\u904e\u55ce\uff1f\u2026\u2026\u300d 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Wigner\uff09\u7684\u300a\u6578\u5b78\u5728\u81ea\u7136\u79d1\u5b78\u4e2d\u4e0d\u5408\u7406\u7684\u6709\u6548\u6027\u300b\uff08The Unreasonable Effectiveness of Mathematics in the Natural Sciences\uff09\u5c31\u77e5\u9053\u9019\u500b\u554f\u984c\u4e26\u6c92\u6709\u89e3\u6c7a\uff1b \u5927\u591a\u6578\u79d1\u5b78\u5bb6\u53ea\u662f\u5ffd\u8996\u5b83\uff0c\u4e26\u4e14\u82e5\u7121\u5176\u4e8b\u5730\u56de\u53bb\u7e7c\u7e8c\u4ed6\u5011\u5e38\u898f\u7684\u79d1\u5b78\u7814\u7a76\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7b54\u6848\u53ea\u80fd\u5728\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u4e16\u754c\u89c0\u4e2d\u627e\u5230\u3002 \u7136\u800c\uff0c\u63a5\u53d7\u5b83\u610f\u5473\u8457\u62d2\u7d55\u65b0\u5eb7\u5f97\u4e3b\u7fa9\u7684\u73fe\u5be6\u89c0\uff0c\u540c\u6642\u4e5f\u610f\u5473\u8457\u62d2\u7d55\u6c83\u723e\u9813\u535a\u58eb\u6240\u5b9a\u7fa9\u7684\u6240\u8b02\u300c\u5f62\u800c\u4e0b\u5b78\u300d\u8207\u300c\u5f62\u800c\u4e0a\u5b78\u300d\u7684\u5283\u5206\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u76f8\u53cd\uff0c\u7576\u4eba\u5011\u63a5\u53d7\u8056\u7d93\u6240\u63ed\u793a\u7684\u6709\u95dc\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u771f\u7406\u6642\uff0c\u5c31\u77e5\u9053\u8056\u7d93\u89e3\u91cb\u4e86\u70ba\u4ec0\u9ebc\u4eba\u5011\u53ef\u4ee5\u7e6a\u88fd\u51fa\u5be6\u7528\u6027\u7684\u79d1\u5b78\u5716\u50cf\uff08\u5118\u7ba1\u9019\u4e9b\u5716\u50cf\u662f\u6709\u9650\u7684\u4e26\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u51fa\u932f\uff09\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u70ba\u4ec0\u9ebc\u6211\u5011\u53ef\u4ee5\u771f\u6b63\u77ad\u89e3\u6709\u95dc\u904e\u53bb\u7684\u771f\u5be6\u60c5\u6cc1\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u89e3\u6c7a\u7684\u8fa6\u6cd5\u898b\u65bc\u4e00\u4f4d\u9577\u8005\u7684\u8457\u4f5c\uff0c\u4ed6\u770b\u5230\u4e86\u8afe\u65af\u5e95\u4e3b\u7fa9\u5c0d\u6559\u6703\u9020\u6210\u7684\u56f0\u64fe\u3002\u4ed6\u8868\u660e\u4e0a\u5e1d\u795e\u8056\u7684\u5f62\u800c\u4e0a\u7684\u4f5c\u70ba\u5982\u4f55\u5e36\u4f86\u4e86\u300a\u5275\u4e16\u7d00\u300b\u7b2c\u4e00\u7ae0\u4e2d\u8a18\u8f09\u7684\u7269\u8cea\u6027\u7684\u5275\u9020\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u795e\u7684\u5152\u5b50\u8036\u7a4c\u57fa\u7763\u5982\u4f55\u8207\u9019\u5169\u8005\u90fd\u5bc6\u5207\u76f8\u95dc\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u53ea\u6709\u7576\u4eba\u5728\u8056\u9748\u7684\u5f15\u5c0e\u4e0b\u624d\u80fd\u5beb\u5f97\u51fa\u4f86\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u300c\u592a\u521d\u6709\u9053\uff0c\u9053\u8207\u795e\u540c\u5728\uff0c\u9053\u5c31\u662f\u795e\u3002\u9019\u9053\u592a\u521d\u8207\u795e\u540c\u5728\u3002\u842c\u7269\u662f\u85c9\u8457\u7942\u9020\u7684\uff0c\u51e1\u88ab\u9020\u7684\uff0c\u6c92\u6709\u4e00\u6a23\u4e0d\u662f\u85c9\u8457\u7942\u9020\u7684\u2026\u2026 \u9053\u6210\u4e86\u8089\u8eab\u4f4f\u5728\u6211\u5011\u4e2d\u9593\uff0c\u5145\u5145\u6eff\u6eff\u7684\u6709\u6069\u5178\u6709\u771f\u7406\u3002\u6211\u5011\u4e5f\u898b\u904e\u7942\u7684\u69ae\u5149\uff0c\u6b63\u662f\u7236\u7368\u751f\u5b50\u7684\u69ae\u5149\u3002\u300d\uff08\u7d04\u7ff0\u798f\u97f31:1-3\uff1b14\uff09<\/p>\n<p>\u795e\u8207\u7942\u7684\u5275\u9020\u4e4b\u9593\u6709\u4e00\u7a2e\u52d5\u614b\u7684\u806f\u7e6b\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u7d55\u5c0d\u7684\u5206\u96e2\u3002\u795e\u65e2\u662f\u8d85\u7136\u7684\u4e5f\u662f\u81e8\u5728\u7684\uff0c\u7942\u7684\u4f5c\u70ba\u5728\u73fe\u5be6\u4e16\u754c\u4e2d\u662f\u80fd\u5920\u88ab\u77ad\u89e3\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u5118\u7ba1\u9019\u662f\u6975\u5927\u7684\u5967\u79d8\uff0c\u57fa\u7763\u662f\u9019\u4e00\u5207\u7684\u7b54\u6848\u3002\u6b63\u5982\u300a\u8fe6\u514b\u58a9\u4fe1\u7d93\u300b\uff08The Chalcedon Creed\uff09\u6240\u5ba3\u7a31\u7684\u90a3\u6a23\uff0c\u57fa\u7763\u300c\u5177\u6709\u5169\u7a2e\u672c\u6027\uff0c\u4e0d\u76f8\u6df7\u4e82\uff0c\u4e0d\u76f8\u4ea4\u63db\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u5206\u958b\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u96e2\u6563\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n<p>\u6578\u5b78\u4e4b\u6240\u4ee5\u8d77\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u6211\u5011\u53ef\u4ee5\u505a\u79d1\u5b78\u3001\u4f7f\u7528\u8a9e\u8a00\u3001\u77e5\u9053\u904e\u53bb\uff0c\u662f\u56e0\u70ba\u4e00\u4f4d\u5f62\u800c\u4e0a\uff0f\u5f62\u800c\u4e0b\u7684\u795e\uff0c\u5275\u9020\u4e86\u4e00\u500b\u5f62\u800c\u4e0a\uff0f\u5f62\u800c\u4e0b\u7684\u4e16\u754c\uff0c\u4e26\u4e14\u5b89\u6392\u5f62\u800c\u4e0a\uff0f\u5f62\u800c\u4e0b\u7684\u4eba\u985e\u4f86\u7d71\u6cbb\u7ba1\u7406\u5b83\uff0c\u5f9e\u800c\u78ba\u4fdd\u4e00\u5207\u90fd\u5b8c\u7f8e\u76f8\u95dc\u3002\u5f62\u800c\u4e0a\u548c\u5f62\u800c\u4e0b\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u4f46\u76f8\u4e92\u806f\u7e6b\u3002\u6b63\u5982\u4f7f\u5f92\u7d04\u7ff0\u6240\u89c0\u5bdf\u5230\u7684\u90a3\u6a23\uff0c\u9019\u5169\u8005\u4e4b\u9593\u5b58\u5728\u4e00\u7a2e\u771f\u5be6\u7684\u6b77\u53f2\u6027\u4e92\u52d5\uff0c\u9019\u662f\u795e\u5f9e\u4e00\u958b\u59cb\u5c31\u5982\u6b64\u8a2d\u8a08\u4e26\u4e14\u6301\u7e8c\u5230\u5982\u4eca\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u7576\u4eba\u985e\u72af\u7f6a\u5f8c\uff0c\u4ed6\u5c31\u6df7\u6dc6\u4e86\u9019\u7a2e\u95dc\u4fc2\u3002\u6211\u5011\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230\uff0c\u4e9e\u7576\u548c\u590f\u5a03\u8a8d\u70ba\u4ed6\u5011\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u904e\u906e\u84cb\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u8089\u9ad4\u4f86\u96b1\u85cf\u9748\u88e1\u7684\u7f9e\u6065\u3002\u7d50\u679c\uff0c\u4eba\u958b\u59cb\u5d07\u62dc\u7269\u8cea\u4e16\u754c\u672c\u8eab\uff0c\u8a8d\u70ba\u4ed6\u53ef\u4ee5\u501f\u52a9\u7269\u8cea\u4e16\u754c\u4f86\u63a7\u5236\u5f62\u800c\u4e0a\u7684\u5b58\u5728\u3002\u4ee5\u8cfd\u4e9e\u8f9b\u8fa3\u5730\u8b4f\u8af7\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u4e16\u754c\u89c0\uff0c\u4e26\u4e14\u986f\u660e\u5b83\u7e3d\u662f\u5c07\u4eba\u5e36\u5165\u8b0a\u8a00\u4e4b\u4e2d\u3002\uff08\u4ee5\u8cfd\u4e9e\u66f844:9-20\uff09<\/p>\n<p>\u70ba\u4e86\u89e3\u6c7a\u9019\u500b\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u795e\u9032\u5165\u9019\u500b\u4e16\u754c\uff0c\u7942\u81ea\u5df1\u6210\u70ba\u4eba\u3002\u986f\u793a\u51fa\u5728\u6c38\u6046\u4e4b\u4e2d\u9019\u5169\u500b\u9818\u57df\u4e4b\u9593\u7684\u672c\u8cea\u806f\u7e6b\uff0c\u4e26\u4e14\u986f\u660e\u7942\u6700\u7d42\u638c\u7ba1\u6240\u6709\u7684\u4eba\u985e\u6b77\u53f2\uff0c\u552f\u6709\u7942\u914d\u5f97\u4eba\u7684\u656c\u62dc\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7136\u5f8c\u795e\u78ba\u4fdd\u7942\u7684\u4f5c\u70ba\u88ab\u8a18\u9304\u4e0b\u4f86\uff0c\u4f7f\u6240\u6709\u7684\u4eba\u90fd\u80fd\u6b63\u78ba\u5730\u8a8d\u8b58\u7942\u3002\u9019\u5c31\u662f\u7d04\u7ff0\u798f\u97f3\u7d50\u5c3e\u544a\u8a34\u6211\u5011\u7684\uff1a\u300c\u8036\u7a4c\u5728\u9580\u5f92\u9762\u524d\uff0c\u53e6\u5916\u884c\u4e86\u8a31\u591a\u795e\u8de1\uff0c\u6c92\u6709\u8a18\u5728\u9019\u66f8\u4e0a\u3002\u4f46\u8a18\u9019\u4e9b\u4e8b\uff0c\u8981\u53eb\u4f60\u5011\u4fe1\u8036\u7a4c\u662f\u57fa\u7763\uff0c\u662f\u795e\u7684\u5152\u5b50\u3002\u4e26\u4e14\u53eb\u4f60\u5011\u4fe1\u4e86\u7942\uff0c\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u56e0\u7942\u7684\u540d\u5f97\u751f\u547d\u3002\u300d\uff08\u7d04\u7ff0\u798f\u97f320:30-31\uff09<\/p>\n<p>\u795e\u4e00\u76f4\u4f7f\u7528\u8a9e\u8a00\u4f86\u63ed\u793a\u7942\u5728\u5f62\u800c\u4e0a\u548c\u5f62\u800c\u4e0b\u4e4b\u9593\u7684\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u4ee5\u62ef\u6551\u6642\u7a7a\u4e16\u754c\u4e2d\u5be6\u5728\u7684\u4eba\u3002 \u9019\u5c31\u662f\u70ba\u4ec0\u9ebc\u4efb\u4f55\u4eba\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u4ed6\u628a\u8056\u7d93\u4f5c\u70ba\u4e00\u500b\u6574\u9ad4\u4f86\u770b\u5f85\uff0c\u5c31\u4e00\u5b9a\u6703\u76f8\u4fe1\u300a\u5275\u4e16\u8a18\u300b\u662f\u795e\u5728\u6642\u9593\u4e2d\u6240\u4f5c\u6240\u70ba\u7684\u6e96\u78ba\u53cd\u6620\u3002 \u7121\u8ad6\u662f\u516d\u65e5\u5275\u9020\u842c\u7269\u3001\u5275\u9020\u4e9e\u7576\u548c\u590f\u5a03\u4f5c\u70ba\u7b2c\u4e00\u5c0d\u751f\u7269\u5b78\u610f\u7fa9\u4e0a\u7684\u4eba\u985e\u3001\u9084\u662f\u666e\u4e16\u6027\u7684\u5927\u6d2a\u6c34\uff0c\u7942\u7e3d\u662f\u7528\u6e96\u78ba\u7684\u8a9e\u8a00\u4f86\u8a18\u9304\u7942\u7684\u4f5c\u70ba\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u6211\u5011\u8a8d\u8b58\u7942\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u9019\u624d\u662f\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u77e5\u8b58\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u5118\u7ba1\u6211\u5c0a\u91cd\u6c83\u723e\u9813\u535a\u58eb\u7684\u624d\u83ef\u548c\u5275\u9020\u529b\uff0c\u4f46\u4ed6\u70ba\u8d77\u6e90\u554f\u984c\u7684\u63d0\u51fa\u7684\u7b54\u6848\u53ea\u6703\u5c0e\u81f4\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u66f4\u70ba\u56b4\u91cd\u7684\u554f\u984c\u3002\u4ed6\u7684\u54f2\u5b78\u89d2\u5ea6\u662f\u89c0\u5bdf\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u5371\u96aa\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.iaganack.com\/?goods=%E5%89%B5%E4%B8%96%E8%A8%98%E7%9C%9F%E6%98%AF%E6%AD%B7%E5%8F%B2%EF%BC%9F\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" data-attachment-id=\"503\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/www.creation.hk\/tc\/gnostic-world-of-john-walton\/the-real-history\/#main\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.creation.hk\/tc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/02\/The-real-history-e1550339990585.png?fit=500%2C455&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"500,455\" data-comments-opened=\"0\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;0&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"The-real-history\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-medium-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.creation.hk\/tc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/02\/The-real-history-e1550339990585.png?fit=300%2C273&amp;ssl=1\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.creation.hk\/tc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/02\/The-real-history-e1550339990585.png?fit=500%2C455&amp;ssl=1\" class=\"aligncenter size-full wp-image-503\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.creation.hk\/tc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/02\/The-real-history-e1550339990585.png?resize=500%2C455&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" width=\"500\" height=\"455\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<h2>\u53c3\u8003\u6587\u737b\u8207\u6ce8\u91cb<\/h2>\n<ol>\n<li>\u5177\u9ad4\u5730\uff0c\u5c31\u662fVern Poythress, Noel Weeks, Richard Averbeck, John Currid, Steve Boyd, \u7b49\u3002<\/li>\n<li>John H. Walton,\u00a0<em>The Lost World of Genesis One<\/em>\u00a0\uff08IVP Academic, 2009\uff09, 131.<\/li>\n<li>\u4f9d\u6b21\u898b\u65bc<em>The Lost World of Scripture\u00a0<\/em>\uff08IVP Academic, 2013\uff09,<em>\u00a0The Lost World of Adam and Eve\u00a0<\/em>\uff08IVP Academic, 2015\uff09<em>,\u00a0<\/em>\u548c<em>The Lost World of the Flood\u00a0<\/em>\uff08IVP Academic, 2018\uff09<em>.<\/em><\/li>\n<li>Andrew E. Steinmann,\u00a0<em>From Abraham to Paul: A Biblical Chronology\u00a0<\/em>\uff08Concordia Publishing House, 2011\uff09 xxiv.<\/li>\n<li>Thorlief Boman,<em>\u00a0Hebrew Thought Compared with Greek\u00a0<\/em>\uff08W.W. Norton &amp; Co, 1960\uff09, 11.<\/li>\n<li>Marc Van De Mieroop,\u00a0<em>Cuneiform Texts and the Writing of History\u00a0<\/em>\uff08Routledge, 1999\uff09, 12.<\/li>\n<li>Noel Weeks, \u300cThe Bible and the \u2018Universal\u2019 Ancient World: A Critique of John Walton,\u300d\u00a0<em>Westminster\u00a0Theological\u00a0<\/em>Journal, 78 \uff082016\uff09, 26.<\/li>\n<li>Richard E. Averbeck, \u300cThe Lost World of Adam and Eve: A Review Essay,\u300d\u00a0<em>Themelios<\/em>\u00a040.2 \uff082015\uff09, 235.<\/li>\n<li>V. Philips Long,\u00a0<em>The Art of Biblical History<\/em>\u00a0\uff08Zondervan 1994\uff09 105-106.<\/li>\n<li>Geerhardus Vos, Redemptive History and Biblical Interpretation \uff08P&amp;R 1990\uff09, 9.<\/li>\n<li><em>Lost World of Genesis One<\/em>, 113.<\/li>\n<li>\u540c\u4e0a<\/li>\n<li>\u540c\u4e0a114.<\/li>\n<li>\u540c\u4e0a114, 115.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>(\u539f\u6587\uff1a<a href=\"https:\/\/isgenesishistory.com\/gnostic-world-of-john-walton\/\">https:\/\/isgenesishistory.com\/gnostic-world-of-john-walton\/<\/a>\uff09<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u7528\u5fc3\u826f\u597d\u7684\u5b78\u8005\u5f15\u5165\u4e86\u6709\u640d\u8056\u7d93\u6b0a\u5a01\u7684\u7406\u5ff5\uff0c\u9019\u5728\u6559\u6703\u53f2\u4e0a\u4e0d\u4e4f\u5176\u4eba\u3002\u624d\u83ef\u6a6b\u6ea2\u7684\u820a\u7d04\u795e\u5b78\u6559\u6388\u7d04\u7ff0\uff0e\u6c83\u723e\u9813\uff08John Walton\uff09\u5c31\u662f\u5176\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u4f4d\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6c83\u723e\u9813\u535a\u58eb\u5728\u60e0\u9813\u5b78\u9662\u57f7\u6559\u3002\u53bb\u5e74\u5341\u4e00\u6708\u4efd\uff0c\u5b78\u6821\u5373\u5c07\u653e\u6620\u300a\u5275\u4e16\u8a18\u662f\u6b77\u53f2\u55ce\uff1f\u300b\u8a55\u8ad6\u7247\uff0c\u4ed6\u537b\u5beb\u4e86\u4e00\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\uff0c\u8b93\u6559\u6388\u5011\u767c\u7d66\u5b78\u751f\u3002\u6587\u7ae0\u7684\u6a19\u984c\u70ba\u300a\u5275\u4e16\u8a18\u662f\u771f\u5be6\u7684\u6b77\u53f2\u55ce\uff1f\u300b\uff0c\u6587\u4e2d\u5217\u51fa\u4e86\u4ed6\u5c0d\u65bc\u89e3\u91cb\u300a\u5275\u4e16\u8a18\u300b\u7368\u7279\u7684\u898b\u89e3\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":500,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[34,6,29,26],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-493","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-34","category-6","category-29","category-26","infinite-scroll-item","generate-columns","tablet-grid-50","mobile-grid-100","grid-parent","grid-33","no-featured-image-padding"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.creation.hk\/tc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/02\/Chaos_Monster_and_Sun_God-2.jpg?fit=1300%2C867&ssl=1","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/paltft-7X","jetpack-related-posts":[],"jetpack_likes_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.creation.hk\/tc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/493","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.creation.hk\/tc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.creation.hk\/tc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.creation.hk\/tc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.creation.hk\/tc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=493"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"https:\/\/www.creation.hk\/tc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/493\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":509,"href":"https:\/\/www.creation.hk\/tc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/493\/revisions\/509"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.creation.hk\/tc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/500"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.creation.hk\/tc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=493"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.creation.hk\/tc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=493"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.creation.hk\/tc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=493"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}