{"id":56,"date":"2018-03-05T00:27:53","date_gmt":"2018-03-05T00:27:53","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/gpsites.co\/sider\/?p=56"},"modified":"2020-02-10T22:10:54","modified_gmt":"2020-02-10T22:10:54","slug":"did-god-make-pathogenic-viruses","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.creation.hk\/tc\/did-god-make-pathogenic-viruses\/","title":{"rendered":"\u795e\u5275\u9020\u4e86\u81f4\u75c5\u7684\u75c5\u6bd2\u55ce?"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u4f5c\u8005\uff1a\u5091\u745e\uff0e\u4f2f\u683c\u66fc \u535a\u58eb\uff08<a href=\"https:\/\/creation.com\/article\/3528\" rel=\"author\">Jerry Bergman, Ph.D.<\/a>\uff09<strong><em><br \/>\n<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u6458\u8981<\/p>\n<p>\u672c\u6587\u5c07\u6aa2\u8996\u5230\u75c5\u6bd2\u7684\u7d50\u69cb\u3001\u529f\u80fd\u53ca\u5176\u5728\u751f\u614b\u7cfb\u7d71\u4e2d\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u7d50\u8ad6\u662f\uff1a\u75c5\u6bd2\u4e26\u975e\u751f\u7269\u9ad4\uff0c\u5176\u4f5c\u7528\u985e\u4f3c\u65bc\u7a2e\u5b50\u548c\u5b62\u5b50\uff0c\u5176\u529f\u80fd\u5305\u62ec\u5c07\u6240\u651c\u5e36\u7684\u57fa\u56e0\u5f9e\u4e00\u500b\u690d\u7269\u6216\u52d5\u7269\u8f49\u79fb\u5230\u53e6\u4e00\u500b\u690d\u7269\u6216\u52d5\u7269\u3002\u75c5\u6bd2\u662f\u4fc3\u9032\u751f\u7269\u591a\u6a23\u6027\u7684\u7cfb\u7d71\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u591a\u6a23\u6027\u5c0d\u751f\u547d\u81f3\u95dc\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u75c5\u6bd2\u5341\u5206\u91cd\u8981\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u5b83\u5011\u80fd\u5c07\u6297\u75c5\u80fd\u529b\u5f9e\u4e00\u500b\u751f\u7269\u9ad4\u651c\u5e36\u5230\u53e6\u4e00\u500b\u751f\u7269\u9ad4\u3002\u5927\u591a\u6578\u751f\u6d3b\u5728\u5bbf\u4e3b\u4e2d\u7684\u75c5\u6bd2\u90fd\u4e0d\u6703\u9020\u6210\u4efb\u4f55\u554f\u984c\u3002\u75c5\u6bd2\u81f4\u75c5\u662f\u7531\u65bc\u67d0\u500b\u74b0\u7bc0\u51fa\u73fe\u4e86\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u57fa\u56e0\u7a81\u8b8a\uff0c\u6216\u57fa\u56e0\u7684\u610f\u5916\u79fb\u52d5\uff0c\u800c\u4e26\u975e\u6e90\u65bc\u4e00\u500b\u7279\u610f\u8a2d\u8a08\u4f86\u5c0e\u81f4\u4eba\u985e\u75be\u75c5\u548c\u75db\u82e6\u7684\u7cfb\u7d71\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u5c0e\u8a00<\/h2>\n<p>\u53cd\u5c0d\u795e\u5275\u8ad6\u7684\u4e00\u500b\u91cd\u8981\u8ad6\u9ede\u662f\uff1a\u300c\u4e00\u500b\u4ec1\u6148\u7684\u4e0a\u5e1d\u70ba\u4ec0\u9ebc\u5275\u9020\u4e86\u81f4\u75c5\u7684\u5fae\u751f\u7269\uff0c\u800c\u5b83\u5011\u7684\u552f\u4e00\u529f\u80fd\u4f3c\u4e4e\u662f\u5c0e\u81f4\u75be\u75c5\u548c\u75db\u82e6\uff1f\u300d\u632a\u4e9e\u6d2a\u6c34\u4e8b\u4ef6\u7d93\u5e38\u88ab\u4eba\u6279\u5224\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u8072\u7a31\uff0c\u4e0a\u5e1d\u4e00\u5b9a\u5e0c\u671b\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u6709\u81f4\u75c5\u75c5\u6bd2\uff0c\u5b83\u5011\u4eca\u5929\u65e2\u7136\u5b58\u5728\uff0c\u4e00\u5b9a\u662f\u56e0\u70ba\u4e0a\u5e1d\u628a\u5b83\u5011\u5e36\u4e0a\u4e86\u65b9\u821f\u3002<sup>1<\/sup>\u4e00\u4f4d\u9032\u5316\u8ad6\u8005\u5c07\u9019\u4e00\u89c0\u9ede\u7e3d\u7d50\u5982\u4e0b:<\/p>\n<p>\u300c\u96d6\u7136\u9019\u500b\u5730\u7403\u548c\u5176\u4e0a\u7684\u52d5\u690d\u7269\u6709\u975e\u5e38\u7f8e\u9e97\u7684\u4e00\u9762\uff0c\u4f46\u4e5f\u6709\u5f88\u4e11\u964b\u7684\u4e00\u9762\u3002\u7576\u7136\uff0c\u7f8e\u8207\u4e11\u662f\u4eba\u7684\u89c0\u5ff5\uff0c\u6b63\u5982\u8a8d\u70ba\u5fc5\u9808\u8981\u4ee5\u667a\u6167\u7684\u5275\u9020\u8005\u4f86\u89e3\u91cb\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u5c6c\u6027\u548c\u5b58\u5728\u4e00\u6a23\uff0c\u9019\u90fd\u662f\u4eba\u7684\u89c0\u5ff5\u3002\u7528\u9032\u5316\u8ad6\u53ef\u4ee5\u5b8c\u5168\u5730\u7406\u89e3\u5728\u751f\u7269\u5b78\u4e2d\u7121\u6578\u7684\u919c\u964b\u73fe\u5be6\uff0c\u4f46\u82e5\u7528\u4e00\u4f4d\u7121\u9650\u8070\u660e\u3001\u667a\u6167\u548c\u6148\u60b2\u7684\u5275\u9020\u8005\u4f86\u89e3\u91cb\uff0c\u5247\u4ee4\u4eba\u8cbb\u89e3\u3002\u6bcf\u4e00\u500b\u751f\u7269\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u690d\u7269\uff0c\u90fd\u5fc5\u9808\u8207\u75be\u75c5\u548c\u5bc4\u751f\u751f\u7269\u9b25\u722d\u3002\u81f4\u75c5\u7684\u7d30\u83cc\u548c\u75c5\u6bd2\u50cf\u767e\u79d1\u5168\u66f8\u90a3\u6a23\u8c50\u5bcc\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u5927\u591a\u6578\u9664\u4e86\u611f\u67d3\u5176\u4ed6\u751f\u7269\u3001\u6298\u78e8\u5b83\u5011\u6216\u7e2e\u77ed\u5b83\u5011\u7684\u58fd\u547d\u4ee5\u5916\uff0c\u4fbf\u6c92\u6709\u4efb\u4f55\u6709\u76ca\u7684\u300e\u76ee\u7684\u300f\u3002\u300d<sup>2<\/sup><\/p>\n<p>\u63d0\u8d77\u300c\u75c5\u6bd2\u300d\u9019\u500b\u8a5e\uff0c\u4f7f\u4eba\u60f3\u8d77\u75c5\u6bd2\u761f\u75ab\uff0c\u4f8b\u59821918\u5e74\u7684\u6d41\u611f\uff0c\u5c0e\u81f4\u5927\u7d042000\u842c\u4eba\u55aa\u751f\u3002<sup>3<\/sup>\u5728\u516c\u773e\u7684\u666e\u904d\u89c0\u5ff5\u4e2d\uff0c\u75c5\u6bd2\u7684\u552f\u4e00\u4f5c\u7528\u5c31\u662f\u5f15\u767c\u75be\u75c5\u3002\u8a31\u591a\u5e38\u898b\u7684\u75be\u75c5\u90fd\u662f\u7531\u75c5\u6bd2\u5f15\u8d77\u7684\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u5507\u75b1\u75b9\u3001\u4e59\u578b\u809d\u708e\u3001\u75b1\u75b9\u3001\u9ec3\u71b1\u75c5\u3001\u75c5\u6bd2\u6027\u8166\u819c\u708e\u3001\u6c34\u75d8\u3001\u611f\u5192\u3001\u55ae\u6838\u7d30\u80de\u589e\u591a\u75c7\u3001\u816e\u817a\u708e\u3001\u72c2\u72ac\u75c5\u3001\u5c0f\u5152\u9ebb\u75fa\u75c7\u3001\u5e36\u72c0\u75b1\u75b9\u3001\u5929\u82b1\u3001\u75a3\u75c5\u3001\u75c5\u6bd2\u6027\u80ba\u708e\u3001\u611b\u6ecb\u75c5\uff08\u5f8c\u5929\u514d\u75ab\u7f3a\u4e4f\u75c7\u5019\u7fa4\uff09\u548c\u67d0\u4e9b\u764c\u75c7\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u75c5\u6bd2\u4e5f\u6703\u5f71\u97ff\u514d\u75ab\u7cfb\u7d71\uff0c\u4f7f\u514d\u75ab\u7cfb\u7d71\u653b\u64ca\u751f\u7269\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u808c\u9ad4\uff0c\u5f9e\u800c\u5e36\u4f86\u5065\u5eb7\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u9019\u5c31\u662f\u4e00\u4e9b\u81ea\u9ad4\u514d\u75ab\u6027\u75be\u75c5\uff0c\u5982\u7cd6\u5c3f\u75c5\uff0c\u7d05\u6591\u72fc\u7621\uff0c\u591a\u767c\u6027\u786c\u5316\u75c7\u548c\u985e\u98a8\u6fd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Ivanovski\uff09\u767c\u73fe\u611f\u67d3\u7159\u8349\u82b1\u8449\u75c5\u690d\u7269\u7684\u6ffe\u6db2\u9084\u662f\u80fd\u5920\u611f\u67d3\u5065\u5eb7\u7684\u690d\u7269\u3002<sup>5<br \/>\n<\/sup><\/p>\n<p>\u8377\u862d\u690d\u7269\u5b78\u5bb6\u6bd4\u5091\u6797\u514b\uff08Martinus Bijerinck\uff09\u7a31\u4e4b\u70ba\u50b3\u67d3\u6027\u6db2\u9ad4\u751f\u547d\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u6db2\u9ad4\u542b\u6709\u5c0e\u81f4\u50b3\u67d3\u7684\u7269\u8cea\uff0c\u73fe\u5728\u88ab\u7a31\u70ba\u75c5\u6bd2\uff0c\u5373\u62c9\u4e01\u8a5e\u300c\u6bd2\u300d\u3002\u8d77\u521d\uff0c\u8a31\u591a\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u54e1\u8a8d\u70ba\u75be\u75c5\u5fc5\u5b9a\u662f\u7531\u6bd2\u7d20\u5f15\u8d77\u3002\u6bd4\u5091\u6797\u514b\u4e0d\u8d0a\u540c\u9019\u4e00\u7406\u8ad6\uff0c\u4ed6\u767c\u73fe\u6a39\u6c41\u7684\u81f4\u75c5\u80fd\u529b\u5728\u9023\u7e8c\u50b3\u905e\u8a31\u591a\u4ee3\u540e\u4e26\u4e0d\u6e1b\u5f31\u3002\u9019\u8868\u660e\u75c5\u539f\u9ad4\u80fd\u5920\u5728\u690d\u7269\u4e2d\u7e41\u6b96\uff0c\u5426\u5247\u6bcf\u50b3\u905e\u4e00\u4ee3\u5b83\u90fd\u6703\u6e1b\u5f31\u3002\u5176\u4ed6\u4eba\u63a8\u6e2c\u9019\u7a2e\u75be\u75c5\u7684\u75c5\u539f\u9ad4\u662f\u7d30\u83cc\u5b62\u5b50\uff0c\u4f46\u9060\u6bd4\u5df2\u7d93\u767c\u73fe\u7684\u7d30\u83cc\u5b62\u5b50\u8981\u5c0f\u3002\u6700\u7d42\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u54e1\u610f\u8b58\u5230\uff0c\u75be\u75c5\u7684\u7f6a\u9b41\u798d\u9996\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u975e\u7d30\u80de\u7684\u300c\u751f\u547d\u300d\u5f62\u5f0f\uff0c\u5b83\u53ef\u4ee5\u7a7f\u904e\u7d30\u80de\u58c1\u548c\u7d30\u80de\u819c\u800c\u9032\u5165\u7d30\u80de\u7684\u539f\u751f\u8cea\u3002<\/p>\n<p>1931\u5e74\uff0c\u502b\u6566\u570b\u7acb\u91ab\u5b78\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u7684\u5a01\u5ec9\uff0e\u827e\u798f\u5fb7\uff08William Elford\uff09\u767c\u660e\u4e86\u4e00\u500b\u65b0\u7684\u904e\u6ffe\u6280\u8853\uff0c\u501f\u6b64\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u54e1\u8a8d\u8b58\u5230\u75c5\u6bd2\u662f\u4f55\u7b49\u5fae\u5c0f\u3002<sup>6<\/sup>\u6211\u5011\u73fe\u5728\u77e5\u9053\u4e00\u500b\u75c5\u6bd2\u548c\u4e00\u500b\u52d5\u7269\u7d30\u80de\u7684\u5927\u5c0f\u76f8\u6bd4\u8d77\u4f86\u5c31\u50cf\u7c43\u7403\u8207\u7d10\u7d04\u4e16\u754c\u8cbf\u6613\u4e2d\u5fc3\u3002\u76f4\u52301930\u5e74\u4ee3\u96fb\u5b50\u986f\u5fae\u93e1\u88ab\u767c\u660e\u4ee5\u540e\uff0c\u79d1\u5b78\u5bb6\u624d\u80fd\u6700\u7d42\u770b\u5230\u75c5\u6bd2\u3002<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_245\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-245\" style=\"width: 190px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" data-attachment-id=\"245\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/www.creation.hk\/tc\/did-god-make-pathogenic-viruses\/10557-v13n1virus1_cn1\/#main\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.creation.hk\/tc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/10557-v13n1virus1_CN1.jpg?fit=200%2C173&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"200,173\" data-comments-opened=\"0\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;0&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"virus1\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"&lt;p&gt;\u57161. \u817a\u75c5\u6bd2\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u8863\u6bbc\u70ba\u4e8c\u5341\u9762\u9ad4\uff0c\u670920\u500b\u4e09\u89d2\u5f62\u7684\u9762\uff0c12\u500b\u9802\u9ede\u548c30\u689d\u908a(\u6309\u7167Luria \u7b49\u4eba\u7684\u5716\u756b)&lt;sup&gt;63&lt;\/sup&gt;&lt;\/p&gt;\n\" data-medium-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.creation.hk\/tc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/10557-v13n1virus1_CN1.jpg?fit=200%2C173&amp;ssl=1\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.creation.hk\/tc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/10557-v13n1virus1_CN1.jpg?fit=200%2C173&amp;ssl=1\" class=\"size-full wp-image-245\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.creation.hk\/tc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/10557-v13n1virus1_CN1.jpg?resize=200%2C173&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" width=\"200\" height=\"173\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-245\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u57161. \u817a\u75c5\u6bd2\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u8863\u6bbc\u70ba\u4e8c\u5341\u9762\u9ad4\uff0c\u670920\u500b\u4e09\u89d2\u5f62\u7684\u9762\uff0c12\u500b\u9802\u9ede\u548c30\u689d\u908a(\u6309\u7167Luria \u7b49\u4eba\u7684\u5716\u756b)<sup>63<\/sup><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>1930\u5e74\u4ee3\u4e2d\u671f\uff0c\u6d1b\u514b\u83f2\u52d2\u7814\u7a76\u6240\u7684\u6eab\u5fb7\u723e\uff0e\u65af\u5766\u5229\uff08Wendell Stanley\uff09\u5c07\u75c5\u6bd2\u6df7\u5165\u6eb6\u5291\uff0c\u7136\u5f8c\u8b93\u6eb6\u5291\u63ee\u767c\uff0c\u767c\u73fe\u75c5\u6bd2\u5f62\u6210\u4e86\u6676\u9ad4\u3002\u65e2\u7136\u75c5\u6bd2\u80fd\u5920\u7d50\u6676\uff0c\u5c31\u8868\u660e\u6240\u6709\u7684\u75c5\u6bd2\u55ae\u4f4d\u90fd\u6709\u5e7e\u4e4e\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u5f62\u72c0\u3001\u91cd\u91cf\u3001\u96fb\u8377\u548c\u5316\u5b78\u7279\u5fb5\u3002\u8a31\u591a\u75c5\u6bd2\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u547c\u8178\u5b64\u75c5\u6bd2\u79d1\u3001\u7d30\u5c0f\u75c5\u6bd2\u79d1\u548c\u8679\u5f69\u75c5\u6bd2\u79d1\u662f\u898f\u5247\u7684\u6b63\u4e8c\u5341\u9762\u9ad4\uff0c\u670920\u500b\u4e09\u89d2\u5f62\u7684\u9762\uff0c12\u500b\u9802\u9ede\u548c30\u689d\u908a\uff08\u57161\uff09\u3002<sup>7<\/sup>\u9019\u4e00\u8a3c\u64da\u6e05\u695a\u5730\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u75c5\u6bd2\u4e0d\u50cf\u4efb\u4f55\u5df2\u77e5\u7684\u751f\u547d\uff0c\u800c\u66f4\u50cf\u7121\u751f\u547d\u7684\u7269\u8cea\u3002\u6709\u4e9b\u75c5\u6bd2\u662f\u5c0d\u7a31\u7684\uff0c\u6709\u4e9b\u50cf\u9577\u5713\u7ba1\uff0c\u9084\u6709\u7684\u75c5\u6bd2\u5f62\u72c0\u5982\u5fae\u578b\u706b\u7bad\u3002\u65af\u5766\u5229\u7684\u767c\u73fe\u516c\u4f48\u4e0d\u4e45\u5c31\u5f15\u767c\u4e86\u75c5\u6bd2\u662f\u751f\u547d\u9084\u662f\u975e\u751f\u547d\u7684\u8faf\u8ad6\u3002\u4eca\u5929\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u8a8d\u8b58\u5230\uff0c\u75c5\u6bd2\u662f\u57fa\u56e0\u7684\u651c\u5e36\u8005\uff0c\u6b63\u5982\u8102\u86cb\u767d\u5c31\u662f\u4eba\u9ad4\u5faa\u74b0\u7cfb\u7d71\u4e2d\u81bd\u56fa\u9187\u548c\u8102\u80aa\u9178\u7684\u651c\u5e36\u8005\u4e00\u6a23\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u75c5\u6bd2\u7684\u7d50\u69cb<\/h2>\n<figure id=\"attachment_246\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-246\" style=\"width: 421px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" data-attachment-id=\"246\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/www.creation.hk\/tc\/did-god-make-pathogenic-viruses\/10557-v13n1virus2_cn1\/#main\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.creation.hk\/tc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/10557-v13n1virus2_CN1.gif?fit=431%2C426&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"431,426\" data-comments-opened=\"0\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;0&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"10557-v13n1virus2_CN[1]\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"&lt;p&gt;\u57162. \u4eba\u985e\u514d\u75ab\u7f3a\u9677\u75c5\u6bd2\uff08HIV\uff09\u7684\u793a\u610f\u5716\u3002GP120\u548cGP41\u662f\u7cd6\u86cb\u767d\u7684\u5169\u500b\u7d44\u4ef6\uff0c\u9472\u5d4c\u5728\u5728\u8102\u8cea\u819c\u4e0a\u3002\u5916\u819c\u548c\u86cb\u767d\u819c\u5206\u5225\u662f\u7531\u86cb\u767d\u8ceaP24\u548cP18\u6240\u7d44\u6210\u3002\uff08\u6e90\u81eaGallo\uff09&lt;sup&gt;9&lt;\/sup&gt;&lt;\/p&gt;\n\" data-medium-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.creation.hk\/tc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/10557-v13n1virus2_CN1.gif?fit=300%2C297&amp;ssl=1\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.creation.hk\/tc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/10557-v13n1virus2_CN1.gif?fit=431%2C426&amp;ssl=1\" class=\"wp-image-246 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.creation.hk\/tc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/10557-v13n1virus2_CN1.gif?resize=431%2C426&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" width=\"431\" height=\"426\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-246\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u57162. \u4eba\u985e\u514d\u75ab\u7f3a\u9677\u75c5\u6bd2\uff08HIV\uff09\u7684\u793a\u610f\u5716\u3002GP120\u548cGP41\u662f\u7cd6\u86cb\u767d\u7684\u5169\u500b\u7d44\u4ef6\uff0c\u9472\u5d4c\u5728\u5728\u8102\u8cea\u819c\u4e0a\u3002\u5916\u819c\u548c\u86cb\u767d\u819c\u5206\u5225\u662f\u7531\u86cb\u767d\u8ceaP24\u548cP18\u6240\u7d44\u6210\u3002\uff08\u6e90\u81eaGallo\uff09<sup>9<\/sup><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>\u75c5\u6bd2\u6709\u4e94\u500b\u57fa\u672c\u5f62\u72c0\uff1a\u7403\u5f62\u3001\u5713\u67f1\u5f62\u3001\u9577\u65b9\u5f62\u3001\u5b50\u5f48\u6027\u548c\u5e36\u5c3e\u5f62\u3002\u75c5\u6bd2\u662f\u7531\u86cb\u767d\u8cea\u7684\u8863\u6bbc\u5305\u88f9\uff0c\u8863\u6bbc\u5916\u5e38\u6709\u4e00\u500b\u5916\u819c\uff0c\u7531\u78b3\u6c34\u5316\u5408\u7269\u6216\u8102\u985e\u69cb\u6210\u3002\u6b63\u4e8c\u5341\u9762\u9ad4\u7684\u8863\u6bbc\u662f\u7531122\u500b\u6bbc\u7c92\u7d44\u6210\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d110\u500b\u662f\u516d\u806f\u9ad4\u86cb\u767d\uff0c12\u500b\u662f\u4e94\u806f\u9ad4\u86cb\u767d\u3002<sup>8<\/sup>\u00a0\u8863\u6bbc\u5305\u88f9\u8457\u6838\u9178\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u7d50\u69cb\uff0c 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data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"&lt;p&gt;\u57163. \u566c\u83cc\u9ad4\u6ce8\u5165\u88dd\u7f6e\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u5fa9\u96dc\u7684\u8f14\u52a9\u7d50\u69cb\uff0c\u4f7f\u75c5\u6bd2\u8207\u5bbf\u4e3b\u7d30\u80de\u7d50\u5408\u3002a)\u75c5\u6bd2\u9644\u8457\u65bc\u5bbf\u4e3b\u7d30\u80de\u662f\u9798\u662f\u4f38\u958b\u7684\u3002b)\u9798\u6536\u7e2e\u5c07\u566c\u83cc\u9ad4\u7684DNA\u6ce8\u5165\u5bbf\u4e3b\u7d30\u80de(\u6309\u7167Luria\u7b49\u4eba\u7684\u5716\u756b).&lt;sup&gt;64&lt;\/sup&gt;&lt;\/p&gt;\n\" data-medium-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.creation.hk\/tc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/10557-v13n1virus3_CN2.gif?fit=186%2C300&amp;ssl=1\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.creation.hk\/tc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/10557-v13n1virus3_CN2.gif?fit=285%2C460&amp;ssl=1\" class=\"size-full wp-image-249\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.creation.hk\/tc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/10557-v13n1virus3_CN2.gif?resize=285%2C460&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" width=\"285\" height=\"460\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-249\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u57163. \u566c\u83cc\u9ad4\u6ce8\u5165\u88dd\u7f6e\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u8907\u96dc\u7684\u8f14\u52a9\u7d50\u69cb\uff0c\u4f7f\u75c5\u6bd2\u8207\u5bbf\u4e3b\u7d30\u80de\u7d50\u5408\u3002a)\u75c5\u6bd2\u9644\u8457\u65bc\u5bbf\u4e3b\u7d30\u80de\u7684\u9798\u662f\u4f38\u958b\u7684\u3002b)\u9798\u6536\u7e2e\u5c07\u566c\u83cc\u9ad4\u7684DNA\u6ce8\u5165\u5bbf\u4e3b\u7d30\u80de(\u6309\u7167Luria\u7b49\u4eba\u7684\u5716\u756b).<sup>64<\/sup><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><strong>\u5438\u9644\uff1a<\/strong>\u75c5\u6bd2\u548c\u6240\u6709\u7684\u52d5\u7269\u7d30\u80de\u8868\u9762\u90fd\u542b\u6709\u7a81\u51fa\u7684\u7d50\u69cb\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u662f\u7cd6\u86cb\u767d\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8b93\u75c5\u6bd2\u548c\u52d5\u7269\u7d30\u80de\u7d50\u5408\uff0c\u82e5\u517c\u5bb9\uff0c\u5247\u53ef\u4ee5\u9032\u884c\u5316\u5b78\u548c\u6a5f\u68b0\u7d50\u5408\u3002\u75c5\u6bd2\u7684\u86cb\u767d\u8863\u6bbc\uff08\u6216\u8005\u8102\u8cea\u5305\u819c\uff09\u5fc5\u9808\u9644\u8457\u5728\u5bbf\u4e3b\u7d30\u80de\u7684\u5916\u819c\u4e0a\u3002\u75c5\u6bd2\u7684\u8868\u9762\u6297\u539f\u8207\u5bbf\u4e3b\u7d30\u80de\u7684\u53d7\u9ad4\u4f4d\u9ede\u5fc5\u9808\u5339\u914d\uff0c\u624d\u80fd\u611f\u67d3\u9019\u500b\u7d30\u80de\u3002\u5982\u679c\u914d\u5408\u5f97\u4e0d\u7cbe\u78ba\uff0c\u75c5\u6bd2\u5c31\u4e0d\u80fd\u9644\u8457\u4e26\u9032\u5165\u7d30\u80de\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u914d\u5408\u901a\u5e38\u6709\u7a2e\u5c6c\u7279\u7570\u6027\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u75c5\u6bd2\u985e\u578b\u53ea\u6703\u611f\u67d3\u7279\u5b9a\u7684\u52d5\u7269\u6216\u690d\u7269\u985e\u578b\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u6709\u4e9b\u75c5\u6bd2\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u72c2\u72ac\u75c5\u548c\u6d41\u611f\u75c5\u6bd2\uff0c\u5176\u5bbf\u4e3b\u7bc4\u570d\u6bd4\u8f03\u5ee3\u6cdb\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u7a7f\u5165\uff1a<\/strong>\u9644\u8457\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u5927\u591a\u6578\u75c5\u6bd2\u53ef\u4ee5\u88ab\u7d30\u80de\u819c\u300c\u5411\u5167\u5305\u5165\u300d\uff0c\u7531\u6b64\u9032\u5165\u7d30\u80de\u3002\u9019\u500b\u904e\u7a0b\u7a31\u70ba\u7d30\u80de\u5167\u541e\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u8207\u7d30\u80de\u651d\u5165\u71df\u990a\u7684\u904e\u7a0b\u662f\u4e00\u6a23\u7684\u3002\u4e0d\u904e\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u75c5\u6bd2\u985e\u578b\u53ef\u4ee5\u76f4\u63a5\u7a7f\u904e\u5bbf\u4e3b\u7d30\u80de\u819c\u4e0a\u7684\u7d30\u5b54\u3002\u9084\u6709\u5176\u4ed6\u4e00\u4e9b\u75c5\u6bd2\u5982\u566c\u83cc\u9ad4\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u7d30\u80de\u5916\u90e8\u5c07DNA\u6ce8\u5165\u7d30\u80de\uff08\u57163\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u6574\u5408\uff1a<\/strong>\u75c5\u6bd2DNA\u88ab\u6574\u5408\u9176\u62fc\u63a5\u5230\u5bbf\u4e3bDNA\u7684\u4e00\u500b\u7279\u5b9a\u4f4d\u9ede\u3002\u9176\u9996\u5148\u5207\u5272\u74b0\u5f62\u7684\u75c5\u6bd2DNA\uff0c\u7136\u5f8c\u5c07\u5b83\u62fc\u63a5\u5230\u5bbf\u4e3b\u7684DNA\u4e0a\uff0c\u4e26\u4fee\u5fa9\u5169\u500b\u62fc\u63a5\u4f4d\u9ede\uff08\u53c3\u898b\u57165\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u8907\u88fd\u548c\u5408\u6210\uff1a<\/strong>\u75c5\u6bd2DNA\u6216RNA\u6307\u5c0e\u5bbf\u4e3b\u7d30\u80de\u5408\u6210\u75c5\u6bd2\u7684\u6838\u9178\u548c\u86cb\u767d\u8cea\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u9176\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u7d44\u88dd\uff1a<\/strong>\u75c5\u6bd2\u4e00\u65e6\u9032\u5165\u7d30\u80de\uff0c\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u5efa\u7acb\u50cf\u6d41\u6c34\u751f\u7522\u7dda\u90a3\u6a23\u7684\u751f\u7269\u5408\u6210\u6a5f\u5668(\u57164)<sup>16<\/sup>\u3002\u5728\u4e00\u7a2e\u566c\u83cc\u9ad4\u4e2d\uff0c\u5c3e\u90e8\u7d44\u88dd\u9996\u5148\u9700\u8981\u69cb\u5efa\u86cb\u767d\u8cea\u8173\u624b\u67b6\u3002\u7136\u5f8c\u86cb\u767d\u8cea\u7d44\u4ef6\u4e00\u500b\u4e00\u500b\u5730\u5b89\u88dd\u3002\u53e6\u4e00\u7a2e\u86cb\u767d\u8cea\u8d77\u5230\u300c\u5377\u5c3a\u300d\u7684\u6e2c\u91cf\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u5224\u65b7\u5c3e\u90e8\u662f\u5426\u9054\u5230\u9069\u7576\u9577\u5ea6\u3002\u82e5\u9054\u5230\u4e86\uff0c\u5b83\u6703\u767c\u51fa\u4fe1\u865f\uff0c\u8868\u793a\u5c3e\u90e8\u5b89\u88dd\u5df2\u7d93\u5b8c\u6210\uff0c\u65bc\u662f\u5c3e\u90e8\u548c\u8173\u624b\u67b6\u86cb\u767d\u5206\u96e2\uff0c\u8173\u624b\u67b6\u86cb\u767d\u5247\u88ab\u7528\u65bc\u5b89\u88dd\u53e6\u4e00\u500b\u75c5\u6bd2\u7684\u5c3e\u90e8\u3002\u75b1\u75b9\u75c5\u6bd2\u548c\u67d0\u4e9b\u75c5\u6bd2\u6703\u81ea\u5e36\u86cb\u767d\u8cea\u5de5\u5177\u5305\u3002\u800c\u5927\u591a\u6578\u5176\u4ed6\u75c5\u6bd2\uff0c\u5982\u7159\u8349\u82b1\u8449\u75c5\u6bd2\uff0c\u5e7e\u4e4e\u5b8c\u5168\u4f9d\u8cf4\u65bc\u5bbf\u4e3b\u7d30\u80de\u7684\u86cb\u767d\u8cea\u5de5\u5177\u5305\u5b8c\u6210\u5176\u5408\u6210\u548c\u8907\u88fd\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u91cb\u653e\uff1a<\/strong>\u65b0\u75c5\u6bd2\u5f9e\u539f\u5bbf\u4e3b\u7d30\u80de\u4e2d\u91cb\u653e\u4e26\u611f\u67d3\u5176\u4ed6\u7d30\u80de\uff0c\u5c07\u5176\u57fa\u56e0\u5411\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u7d30\u80de\u50b3\u64ad\u3002<sup>17<\/sup><\/p>\n<p>\u9006\u8f49\u9304\u75c5\u6bd2\u5728\u5229\u7528\u9006\u8f49\u9304\u9176\u5c07\u5176RNA\u9006\u8f49\u9304\u70baDNA\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u4e26\u4e0d\u80fd\u7834\u58de\u7d30\u80de\u3002\u9006\u8f49\u9304\u4e4b\u5f8c\uff0c\u5bbf\u4e3b\u53ef\u4ee5\u5c07\u75c5\u6bd2DNA\u6574\u5408\u9032\u81ea\u5df1\u7684DNA\uff0c\u7136\u5f8c\u6bcf\u7576\u7d30\u80de\u8907\u88fd\u6642\u75c5\u6bd2\u4e5f\u96a8\u4e4b\u8907\u88fd\u3002\u5728\u9019\u7a2e\u72c0\u614b\u4e0b\u7684\u75c5\u6bd2DNA\u88ab\u7a31\u70ba\u524d\u75c5\u6bd2\u3002<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_250\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-250\" style=\"width: 400px\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" data-attachment-id=\"250\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/www.creation.hk\/tc\/did-god-make-pathogenic-viruses\/10557-v13n1virus4_cn2\/#main\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.creation.hk\/tc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/10557-v13n1virus4_CN2.gif?fit=410%2C364&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"410,364\" data-comments-opened=\"0\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;0&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"10557-v13n1virus4_CN[2]\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"&lt;p&gt;\u57164. \u901a\u904e\u5728\u9023\u63a5\u9ede\u5207\u958b\u548c\u62fc\u63a5\uff0c\u566c\u83cc\u9ad4DNA\u63d2\u5165\u7d30\u83cc\u57fa\u56e0\u7d44\u3002PP\u2019 \u548cBB\u2019\u5206\u5225\u662f\u566c\u83cc\u9ad4\u548c\u7d30\u83cc\u7684\u9023\u63a5\u9ede\u3002BP\u2019 \u548cPB\u2019\u662f\u6df7\u5408\u9023\u63a5\u9ede (\u6309Luria \u7b49\u4eba\u7684\u5716\u756b)&lt;sup&gt;65&lt;\/sup&gt;&lt;\/p&gt;\n\" data-medium-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.creation.hk\/tc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/10557-v13n1virus4_CN2.gif?fit=300%2C266&amp;ssl=1\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.creation.hk\/tc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/10557-v13n1virus4_CN2.gif?fit=410%2C364&amp;ssl=1\" class=\"size-full wp-image-250\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.creation.hk\/tc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/10557-v13n1virus4_CN2.gif?resize=410%2C364&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" width=\"410\" height=\"364\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-250\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u57164. \u901a\u904e\u5728\u9023\u63a5\u9ede\u5207\u958b\u548c\u62fc\u63a5\uff0c\u566c\u83cc\u9ad4DNA\u63d2\u5165\u7d30\u83cc\u57fa\u56e0\u7d44\u3002PP\u2019 \u548cBB\u2019\u5206\u5225\u662f\u566c\u83cc\u9ad4\u548c\u7d30\u83cc\u7684\u9023\u63a5\u9ede\u3002BP\u2019 \u548cPB\u2019\u662f\u6df7\u5408\u9023\u63a5\u9ede (\u6309Luria \u7b49\u4eba\u7684\u5716\u756b)<sup>65<\/sup><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h2>\u6240\u6709\u75c5\u6bd2\u7684\u8d77\u6e90<\/h2>\n<p>\u4e00\u4e9b\u9032\u5316\u8ad6\u8005\u5047\u8a2d\u75c5\u6bd2\u662f\u7d30\u83cc\u901a\u904e\u81ea\u7136\u9078\u64c7\u9032\u5316\u800c\u4f86\u7684\u3002\u5728\u9019\u500b\u904e\u7a0b\u4e2d\uff0c\u96a8\u8457\u5b83\u5011\u6210\u70ba\u5bc4\u751f\u751f\u7269\uff0c\u5b83\u5011\u5931\u53bb\u4e86\u7d30\u83cc\u751f\u6d3b\u6240\u9700\u8981\u7684\u6240\u6709\u8907\u96dc\u7684\u86cb\u767d\u8cea\u7d50\u69cb\u3002\u9084\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u4eba\u5047\u8a2d\u75c5\u6bd2\u662f\u6700\u65e9\u7684\u751f\u547d\u5f62\u5f0f\uff0c\u800c\u7d30\u83cc\u662f\u5f9e\u5b83\u5011\u9032\u5316\u800c\u4f86\u7684\uff08\u6240\u6709\u5176\u4ed6\u751f\u547d\u4e5f\u662f\u5f9e\u75c5\u6bd2\u9032\u5316\u800c\u4f86\u7684\uff09\u3002\u9019\u4e00\u7406\u8ad6\u7684\u81f4\u547d\u554f\u984c\u662f\uff0c\u75c5\u6bd2\u4e0d\u662f\u751f\u547d\uff0c\u5b83\u5011\u8981\u7e41\u6b96\u548c\u5236\u9020ATP\uff08\u80fd\u91cf\uff09\u5c31\u9700\u8981\u4f9d\u8cf4\u7d30\u80de\u5167\u7684\u8907\u96dc\u7d30\u80de\u5668\u3002\u800c\u5176\u4ed6\u4e00\u4e9b\u79d1\u5b78\u5bb6\u63a8\u6e2c\u767c\u751f\u4e86\u4e00\u500b\u5171\u751f\u9006\u8f49\u904e\u7a0b\uff0c\u75c5\u6bd2\u767c\u6e90\u65bc\u7d30\u80de\u7684\u7d44\u5206\uff0c\u5982\u7d30\u83cc\u8cea\u7c92\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u7d30\u80de\u5668\uff0c\u4e26\u6700\u7d42\u6f14\u8b8a\u6210\u7279\u5225\u7684\u751f\u547d\u5f62\u5f0f<sup>18<\/sup>\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u8fc4\u4eca\u70ba\u6b62\u9019\u4e9b\u7406\u8ad6\u90fd\u7f3a\u4e4f\u652f\u6301\u8a3c\u64da\u3002\u7d30\u83cc\u8cea\u7c92\u548c\u75c5\u6bd2\u7684DNA\u90fd\u542b\u6709\u555f\u52d5\u8907\u88fd\u6240\u9700\u7684\u6838\u82f7\u9178\u5e8f\u5217\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u7d50\u69cb\u5c0d\u65bc\u5169\u8005\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u90fd\u662f\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\uff0c\u4f46\u8207\u5169\u8005\u7684\u6e90\u6d41\u7121\u95dc\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u8fc4\u4eca\u70ba\u6b62\u5728\u300c\u53e4\u4ee3\u300d\u7425\u73c0\u4e2d\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u5730\u65b9\u767c\u73fe\u7684\u300c\u53e4\u8001\u300d\u75c5\u6bd2\u53ca\u5176\u4ed6\u5730\u65b9\u6240\u767c\u73fe\u7684\u300c\u53e4\u8001\u300d\u75c5\u6bd2\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u529f\u80fd\u5b8c\u5584\u3001\u767c\u5c55\u6210\u719f\u7684\u75c5\u6bd2\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u75c5\u6bd2\u5728\u751f\u614b\u7cfb\u7d71\u4e2d\u7684\u4f5c\u7528<\/h2>\n<p>\u75c5\u6bd2\u8207\u7d30\u83cc\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027\u5bc6\u5207\u76f8\u95dc\u3002\u99ac\u53e4\u5229\u65af\uff08Margulis\uff09\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u9577\u671f\u4ee5\u4f86\u88ab\u8a8d\u70ba\u300c\u5927\u90fd\u662f\u4e00\u4e9b\u6703\u5c0e\u81f4\u75be\u75c5\u7684\u5c0f\u6771\u897f\u3002\u300d<sup>19<\/sup>\u8207\u9019\u500b\u5927\u5bb6\u719f\u77e5\u7684\u5f62\u8c61\u76f8\u53cd\uff0c\u7d30\u83cc\u662f\u6211\u5011\u751f\u614b\u7cfb\u7d71\u7684\u57fa\u790e\u3002\u5b83\u5011\u4f9b\u7d66\u6211\u5011\u7684\u80a5\u6c83\u7684\u571f\u58e4\u548c\u5927\u6c23\u4e2d\u7684\u6c23\u9ad4\u3002\u5b83\u5011\u6de8\u5316\u6c34\u6e90\uff0c\u7a69\u5b9a\u5927\u6c23\u4e2d\u6c2e\u7684\u6fc3\u5ea6\uff0c\u8abf\u7bc0\u571f\u58e4\u7684\u9178\u9e7c\u6027\uff0c\u4f7f\u6211\u5011\u7684\u4e16\u754c\u751f\u751f\u4e0d\u606f\u3002<sup>20<\/sup><\/p>\n<p>\u73fe\u5728\u5c0d\u75c5\u6bd2\u6700\u65b0\u7684\u8a8d\u8b58\u662f\uff0c\u5f9e\u75c5\u6bd2\u548c\u57fa\u56e0\u7684\u6b63\u5e38\u95dc\u4fc2\u4f86\u770b\uff0c\u5b83\u5011\u4e0d\u662f\u5bbf\u4e3b\u548c\u5165\u4fb5\u8005\u7684\u95dc\u4fc2\uff1b\u75c5\u6bd2\u66f4\u50cf\u50b3\u64ad\u82b1\u7c89\u7684\u871c\u8702\uff0c\u4fc3\u9032\u4e86\u57fa\u56e0\u7684\u4ea4\u6d41\u3002\u75c5\u6bd2\u4e0d\u50c5\u651c\u5e36\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u57fa\u56e0\uff0c\u4e5f\u651c\u5e36\u5176\u4ed6\u751f\u7269\u7684\u57fa\u56e0\uff0c\u7279\u5225\u662f\u7d30\u83cc\u7684\u57fa\u56e0\u3002<sup>21<\/sup>\u96d6\u7136\u7d30\u83cc\u4e4b\u9593\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u904e\u5e7e\u7a2e\u65b9\u5f0f\u50b3\u905e\u907a\u50b3\u4fe1\u606f\uff0c\u6bd4\u5982\u901a\u904e\u83cc\u6bdb\u50b3\u8f38\uff08\u898b\u4e0b\u6587\uff09\uff0c\u4f46\u76ee\u524d\u8a8d\u70ba\u75c5\u6bd2\u5728\u57fa\u56e0\u50b3\u64ad\u4e0a\u662f\u6975\u5176\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u3002<sup>22<\/sup><\/p>\n<figure 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data-image-caption=\"&lt;p&gt;\u57165. \u566c\u83cc\u9ad4\u7684\u5fa9\u5236\u5468\u671f\uff08\u6309Stent \u548c Calendar\u7e6a\u5236\uff09&lt;sup&gt;16&lt;\/sup&gt;&lt;\/p&gt;\n\" data-medium-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.creation.hk\/tc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/10557-v13n1virus5_CN.gif?fit=280%2C252&amp;ssl=1\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.creation.hk\/tc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/10557-v13n1virus5_CN.gif?fit=280%2C252&amp;ssl=1\" class=\"size-full wp-image-252\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.creation.hk\/tc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/10557-v13n1virus5_CN.gif?resize=280%2C252&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" width=\"280\" height=\"252\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-252\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u57165. \u566c\u83cc\u9ad4\u7684\u8907\u88fd\u5468\u671f\uff08\u6309Stent \u548c 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data-image-caption=\"&lt;p&gt;\u57166. \u566c\u83cc\u9ad4\u7d44\u88dd\u7a0b\u5e8f(Stent \u548c Calendar\u63d0\u4f9b)&lt;sup&gt;16&lt;\/sup&gt;&lt;\/p&gt;\n\" data-medium-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.creation.hk\/tc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/10557-v13n1virus6_CN.gif?fit=224%2C300&amp;ssl=1\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.creation.hk\/tc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/10557-v13n1virus6_CN.gif?fit=450%2C602&amp;ssl=1\" class=\"size-full wp-image-253\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.creation.hk\/tc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/10557-v13n1virus6_CN.gif?resize=450%2C602&#038;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" width=\"450\" height=\"602\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-253\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u57166. \u566c\u83cc\u9ad4\u7d44\u88dd\u7a0b\u5e8f(Stent \u548c Calendar\u63d0\u4f9b)<sup>16<\/sup><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h2>\u81f4\u75c5\u6027\u75c5\u6bd2<\/h2>\n<p>\u6839\u64da\u50b3\u7d71\u8a8d\u8b58\uff0c\u4eba\u5011\u5c07\u75c5\u6bd2\u8996\u70ba\u5916\u4f86\u5165\u4fb5\u8005\uff0c\u70ba\u722d\u596a\u7d30\u80de\u5167\u7684\u751f\u7522\u8cc7\u6599\u800c\u8207\u4eba\u985e\u9032\u884c\u751f\u6b7b\u640f\u6597\u3002\u73fe\u5728\u767c\u73fe\uff0c\u9019\u7a2e\u50b3\u7d71\u8a8d\u8b58\u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u7b97\u932f\u8aa4\uff0c\u4e5f\u81f3\u5c11\u662f\u904e\u65bc\u7c21\u55ae\u4e86\u3002\u6bba\u6b7b\u5bbf\u4e3b\u65bc\u75c5\u6bd2\u4e26\u6c92\u6709\u4ec0\u9ebc\u597d\u8655\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u9019\u53ef\u80fd\u5c0e\u81f4\u75c5\u6bd2\u7684\u6b7b\u4ea1\u3002\u75c5\u6bd2\u5fc5\u9808\u6709\u773e\u591a\u7684\u5132\u5b58\u5bbf\u4e3b\uff0c\u5728\u5bbf\u4e3b\u7269\u7a2e\u4e2d\u6c38\u4e45\u5c45\u4f4f\uff0c\u4e0d\u7136\u6703\u5f88\u5feb\u6ec5\u7d55\u3002\u6bd4\u5982\u8aaa\uff0c\u611b\u6ecb\u75c5\u611f\u67d3\u4e00\u4e9b\u9748\u9577\u985e\u52d5\u7269\u537b\u4e0d\u6703\u5c0e\u81f4\u75be\u75c5\u6216\u6b7b\u4ea1\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u5df2\u7d93\u5728\u9019\u4e9b\u5bbf\u4e3b\u4e2d\u5171\u751f\u4e86\u8a31\u591a\u4e16\u4ee3\u3002\u5bbf\u4e3b\u751f\u7269\u9ad4\u80af\u5b9a\u80fd\u548c\u5b83\u5011\u878d\u6d3d\u76f8\u8655\u2014\u2014\u4e8b\u5be6\u4e0a\uff0c\u67d0\u4e9b\u75c5\u6bd2\u7a2e\u985e\u8207\u5bbf\u4e3b\u5efa\u7acb\u4e86\u548c\u8ae7\u7684\u5171\u751f\u95dc\u4fc2\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u986f\u7136\uff0c\u4eba\u985e\u7684\u4e0d\u7576\u6027\u884c\u70ba\u4f7f\u5f97\u6162\u75c5\u6bd2\u5f9e\u7334\u5b50\u50b3\u67d3\u5230\u4eba\u3002\u82e5HIV\u6162\u75c5\u6bd2\u53ea\u751f\u5b58\u5728\u7334\u5b50\u8eab\u4e0a\uff0c\u5b83\u5c31\u4e0d\u6703\u5c0d\u4eba\u985e\u9020\u6210\u5a01\u8105\u3002\u5728\u733f\u985e\u4e2d\u7684\u611b\u6ecb\u75c5\u6bd2\uff08\u7a31\u70ba\u7334\u514d\u75ab\u7f3a\u9677\u75c5\u6bd2\uff09\u4f3c\u4e4e\u5728\u5927\u591a\u6578\u5929\u7136\u5bbf\u4e3b\u4e2d\u4e26\u4e0d\u5f15\u8d77\u751f\u75c5\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u4eca\u5929\u7684\u81f4\u75c5\u7d30\u83cc\u548c\u75c5\u6bd2\u4ee5\u524d\u53ef\u80fd\u4e26\u4e0d\u662f\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u3002<sup>32<\/sup>\u6885\u6bd2\uff08\u4f3c\u4e4e\u662f\u5f9e\u7f8a\u50b3\u67d3\u7d66\u4eba\u7684\uff09\u548c\u8a31\u591a\u5176\u4ed6\u50b3\u67d3\u75c5\u7684\u60c5\u6cc1\u4e5f\u662f\u4e00\u6a23\u3002\u72d2\u72d2\u80fd\u5920\u62b5\u6297\u611b\u6ecb\u75c5\u6bd2\u611f\u67d3\uff0c\u591a\u5e74\u4f86\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u54e1\u8b93\u67d0\u4e9b\u52d5\u7269\u8207\u9019\u4e9b\u75c5\u6bd2\u63a5\u89f8\uff0c\u767c\u73fe\u5b83\u5011\u4e0d\u6703\u88ab\u611f\u67d3\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u9019\u4e00\u4e8b\u5be6\u652f\u6301\u75c5\u6bd2\u901a\u5e38\u4e0d\u6703\u3001\u4e5f\u4e0d\u61c9\u8a72\u5f15\u8d77\u75be\u75c5\u7684\u8ad6\u9ede\u3002\u53ea\u6709\u51fa\u4e86\u5dee\u932f\uff0c\u5982\u57fa\u56e0\u7a81\u8b8a\u6216\u5076\u723e\u51fa\u73fe\u7684\u975e\u6b63\u7576\u57fa\u56e0\u6d41\u901a\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u75c5\u6bd2\u624d\u6703\u5f15\u767c\u554f\u984c\u3002\u67e5\u723e\u65af\uff0e\u65af\u6cf0\u723e\u65af\u535a\u58eb\uff08Dr. Charles Stiles\uff09\u5728\u8a31\u591a\u5e74\u524d\u5c31\u7e3d\u7d50\u9053\uff1a\u300c\u7d30\u83cc\u88ab\u5275\u9020\u7684\u6642\u5019\uff0c\u4e26\u975e\u50cf\u4eca\u5929\u9019\u6a23\uff0c\u4f46\u5b83\u5011\u5f8c\u4f86\u6f14\u8b8a\u6210\u81f4\u75c5\u7d30\u83cc\u2026\u2026\u9019\u4e9b\u81f4\u75c5\u7d30\u83cc\u6700\u521d\u88ab\u5275\u9020\u6642\uff0c\u662f\u4ee5\u67d0\u7a2e\u975e\u81f4\u75c5\u83cc\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\u5b58\u5728\u3002\u300d<sup>33<\/sup>\u65af\u6cf0\u723e\u65af\u8072\u7a31\uff0c\u81f4\u75c5\u83cc\u7684\u51fa\u73fe\u662f\u4e16\u754c\u5f9e\u88ab\u9020\u4ee5\u4f86\u4e0d\u65b7\u9000\u5316\u7684\u7d50\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4e0d\u65b7\u7d2f\u7a4d\u7684\u8a3c\u64da\u986f\u793a\uff0c\u5927\u591a\u6578\u6216\u6240\u6709\u6709\u5bb3\u75c5\u6bd2\u548c\u7d30\u83cc\u90fd\u662f\u975e\u81f4\u75c5\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u7684\u8b8a\u7570\u5f62\u5f0f\u3002\u81f4\u75c5\u83cc\u7684\u51fa\u73fe\u662f\u7531\u65bc\u57fa\u56e0\u91cd\u7d44\uff0c\u7121\u610f\u4e2d\u7834\u58de\u4e86\u6b63\u5e38\u7684\u5171\u751f\u95dc\u4fc2\u3002\u767d\u5589\u6746\u83cc\u539f\u672c\u7121\u5bb3\uff0c\u4f46\u300c\u56e0\u70ba\u524d\u566c\u83cc\u9ad4\u6216\u8cea\u7c92\u5e36\u4f86\u7684\u6bd2\u7d20\u57fa\u56e0\u800c\u6210\u70ba\u81f4\u75c5\u83cc\u300d\u00a0<sup>34<\/sup>\uff0c\u9019\u53ef\u80fd\u4e0d\u662f\u552f\u4e00\u7684\u6848\u4f8b\u3002\u970d\u4e82\u5f27\u83cc\uff08\u81f4\u547d\u7684\u970d\u4e82\u75c5\u539f\u9ad4\uff09\u4e5f\u986f\u793a\u4e86\u9019\u4e00\u9ede\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u970d\u4e82\u5f27\u83cc\u6709\u8a31\u591a\u83cc\u682a\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u682a\u662f\u5c0e\u81f4\u5e7e\u4e4e\u6240\u6709\u6b7b\u4ea1\u548c\u75db\u82e6\u7684\u6839\u6e90\u3002\u9019\u4e00\u83cc\u682a\u88ab\u7a31\u70baO1\uff0c\u5b83\u7522\u751f\u7684\u6bd2\u7d20\u6703\u8207\u5c0f\u8178\u7d30\u80de\u7d50\u5408\uff0c\u5f15\u767c\u4e00\u9023\u4e32\u7684\u751f\u7406\u53cd\u61c9\uff0c\u4f7f\u7d30\u80de\u6392\u51fa\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u6c2f\u96e2\u5b50\u548c\u6c34\uff0c\u6709\u4e9b\u6642\u5019\u6c34\u91cf\u9054\u5230\u4e00\u59295\u52a0\u4f96\u3002\u5982\u679c\u9e7d\u548c\u6c34\u5f97\u4e0d\u5230\u8fc5\u901f\u7684\u88dc\u5145\uff0c\u75c5\u4eba\u5c31\u6703\u6b7b\u4ea1\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u4ee4\u4eba\u9a5a\u8a1d\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u5927\u591a\u6578\u7684\u970d\u4e82\u5f27\u83cc\u83cc\u682a\u90fd\u662f\u7121\u5bb3\u7684\uff0c\u5b83\u5011\u5728\u6cb3\u6d41\u548c\u5927\u6d77\u4e2d\u751f\u5b58\u548c\u7e41\u6b96\u3002\u800c\u5728\u970d\u4e82\u5f27\u83cc\u7684\u6f14\u5316\u6b77\u53f2\u4e0a\u7684\u67d0\u500b\u968e\u6bb5\uff0cO1\u83cc\u682a\u8b8a\u6210\u4e86\u81f4\u547d\u751f\u7269\u3002\u662f\u4ec0\u9ebc\u5c0e\u81f4\u4e86\u9019\u5834\u8981\u547d\u7684\u8f49\u5316\uff1f\u64da\u5fae\u751f\u7269\u5b78\u5bb6\u99ac\u4fee\uff0e\u74e6\u723e\u591a\uff08Mathew Waldor\uff09\u8aaa\uff0c\u662f\u75c5\u6bd2\u3002\u4ed6\u548c\u54c8\u4f5b\u5927\u5b78\u7684\u540c\u4e8b\u7d04\u7ff0\uff0e\u7f8e\u5361\u62c9\u8afe\u65af\uff08John 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\u986f\u793a\u4e00\u500b\u7d30\u83cc\u7d30\u80de\u651c\u5e36\u8457\u4e00\u500b\u591a\u91cd\u8010\u85e5\u8cea\u7c92\u3002\u5305\u62ec\u6c28\u82c4\u9752\u9709\u7d20\u6297\u6027\u57fa\u56e0\u3001\u56db\u74b0\u7d20\u6297\u6027\u57fa\u56e0\u548c\u6c2f\u9709\u7d20\u6297\u6027\u57fa\u56e0\uff0c\u5206\u5225\u4ee5Ampr\u3001Tetr\u548cCmr\u4ee3\u8868\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u9019\u7a2e\u91cd\u7d44\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u88ab\u932f\u8aa4\u5730\u7a31\u4f5c\u300c\u8b8a\u7570\u300d\uff0c\u5176\u5be6\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u5141\u8a31\u75c5\u6bd2\u751f\u5b58\u7684\u8a2d\u8a08\u3002\u5728\u666e\u901a\u60c5\u6cc1\u4e0b\uff0c\u67d0\u4e9b\u57fa\u56e0\u5236\u9020\u8868\u9762\u86cb\u767d\uff0c\u4f7f\u5bbf\u4e3b\u7684\u514d\u75ab\u7cfb\u7d71\u5c07\u75c5\u6bd2\u8996\u4f5c\u5916\u4f86\u7269\u8cea\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u75c5\u6bd2\u7531\u65bc\u57fa\u56e0\u91cd\u7d44\u800c\u7522\u751f\u4e86\u65b0\u7684\u6297\u539f\u86cb\u767d\uff0c\u8a72\u75c5\u6bd2\u5c31\u4e0d\u6703\u7acb\u5373\u88ab\u514d\u75ab\u7cfb\u7d71\u8b58\u5225\uff0c\u5f9e\u800c\u6e1b\u7de9\u4e86\u514d\u75ab\u53cd\u61c9\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u57fa\u56e0\u91cd\u7d44\u5076\u723e\u4e5f\u53ef\u80fd\u5c07\u57fa\u56e0\u62fc\u63a5\u5728\u57fa\u56e0\u7d44\u4e2d\u932f\u8aa4\u7684\u4f4d\u9ede\u4e0a\uff0c\u7522\u751f\u4e0a\u8ff0\u7684\u81f4\u75c5\u6027\u7d30\u83cc\u6216\u75c5\u6bd2\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u9664\u4e86\u9019\u4e9b\u7a0b\u5e8f\u5316\u7684\u57fa\u56e0\u91cd\u7d44\u7522\u751f\u7684\u8b8a\u5316\u5916\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u6c92\u6709\u75c5\u6bd2\u9032\u5316\u7684\u78ba\u947f\u8a3c\u64da\u3002\u6240\u6709\u73fe\u5b58\u7684\u8a3c\u64da\u8868\u660e\uff0c\u53e4\u4ee3\u75c5\u6bd2\u8207\u4eca\u5929\u767c\u73fe\u7684\u75c5\u6bd2\u662f\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u3002<sup>61<\/sup><\/p>\n<p>\u810a\u690e\u52d5\u7269\u6a5f\u9ad4\u7684\u9632\u5fa1\u7cfb\u7d71\u4e0d\u50c5\u50c5\u5305\u62ec\u514d\u75ab\u7cfb\u7d71\uff0c\u76ae\u819a\u4e5f\u80fd\u5920\u5206\u6ccc\u6838\u7cd6\u6838\u9178\u9176\uff0c\u5f9e\u800c\u80fd\u5920\u526a\u65b7RNA\u75c5\u6bd2\u7684RNA\u3002\u76ae\u819a\u9084\u80fd\u5206\u6ccc\u86d9\u76ae\u7d20\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u6bba\u6b7b\u75c5\u539f\u9ad4\u3002\u9019\u500b\u8907\u96dc\u7684\u9632\u5fa1\u7cfb\u7d71\u5e7e\u4e4e\u5b8c\u5168\u6709\u6548\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u5468\u906d\u6578\u4ee5\u842c\u5104\u8a08\u7684\u75c5\u6bd2\u5f88\u5c11\u5c0e\u81f4\u5065\u5eb7\u554f\u984c\u3002<\/p>\n<h2>\u5c0f\u7d50<\/h2>\n<p>\u75c5\u6bd2\u5b78\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u6bd4\u8f03\u65b0\u7684\u5b78\u8853\u9818\u57df\u3002\u8a31\u591a\u7814\u7a76\u4eba\u54e1\u5f97\u51fa\u7684\u7d50\u8ad6\u662f\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u73fe\u5728\u5c0d\u75c5\u6bd2\u7684\u7406\u89e3\uff0c\u5c31\u5982\u540c\u572820\u4e16\u7d00\u521d\u5c0d\u7d30\u83cc\u8a8d\u8b58\u90a3\u6a23\u819a\u6dfa\u3002\u76ee\u524d\u5df2\u77e5\u75c5\u6bd2\u6709\u6578\u7a2e\u6709\u76ca\u7684\u529f\u80fd\uff0c\u7814\u7a76\u8868\u660e\u75c5\u6bd2\u53ef\u80fd\u9084\u6709\u53e6\u5916\u5e7e\u500b\u91cd\u8981\u529f\u80fd\u3002\u6839\u64da\u73fe\u6709\u6a21\u578b\uff0c\u75be\u75c5\u4e26\u975e\u7531\u65bc\u75c5\u6bd2\u672c\u8eab\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u7531\u65bc\u75c5\u6bd2\u8207\u5bbf\u4e3b\u7684\u95dc\u7cfb\u88ab\u7834\u58de\u4e86\u3002\u6210\u5343\u4e0a\u842c\u7684\u75c5\u6bd2\u985e\u578b\u5b58\u5728\u65bc\u5bbf\u4e3b\u7684\u7d30\u80de\u5167\uff0c\u4f46\u4e0d\u6703\u7522\u751f\u554f\u984c\u3002\u75be\u75c5\u7684\u7522\u751f\u662f\u7531\u65bc\u75c5\u6bd2\u7684\u57fa\u56e0\u91cd\u7d44\uff0c\u5bbf\u4e3b\u7684\u57fa\u56e0\u7a81\u8b8a\uff0c\u6216\u5bbf\u4e3b\u751f\u7269\u9ad4\u7684\u5065\u5eb7\u72c0\u6cc1\u53d7\u5230\u7834\u58de\u3002\u7814\u7a76\u986f\u793a\uff0c\u75c5\u6bd2\u662f\u751f\u547d\u7684\u4e00\u500b\u91cd\u8981\u7d44\u5206\u3002\u798f\u723e\u6469\u65af\uff08Holmes\uff09\u6240\u6307\u51fa\u7684\uff1a<\/p>\n<p>\u300c\u55ae\u6309\u6578\u91cf\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u6c92\u6709\u5176\u4ed6\u6d77\u6d0b\u751f\u7269\u53ef\u4ee5\u8207\u75c5\u6bd2\u76f8\u6bd4\u3002\u6bcf\u4e00\u6ef4\u6d77\u6c34\u4e2d\u53ef\u80fd\u6709\u6210\u5343\u4e0a\u842c\uff0c\u6709\u6642\u751a\u81f3\u4e0a\u767e\u842c\u7684\u9019\u985e\u5206\u5b50\u5bc4\u751f\u7269\uff0c\u5176\u6578\u91cf\u9060\u8d85\u904e\u7d30\u83cc\u7684\u5341\u500d\u2026\u2026\u8a3c\u64da\u986f\u793a\uff0c\u75c5\u6bd2\u662f\u6d77\u6d0b\u4e2d\u7684\u5f37\u5927\u529b\u91cf\uff0c\u6c7a\u5b9a\u8457\u6d77\u6d0b\u751f\u614b\u7cfb\u7d71\u53ef\u4ee5\u652f\u6301\u591a\u5c11\u6d6e\u6e38\u751f\u7269\uff0c\u6700\u7d42\u6c7a\u5b9a\u652f\u6301\u591a\u5c11\u9b5a\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u591a\u5c11\u4eba\u2026\u2026\u75c5\u6bd2\u4e00\u5b9a\u5c0d\u6574\u500b\u6d77\u6d0b\u751f\u614b\u7cfb\u7d71\u7522\u751f\u6df1\u9060\u7684\u5f71\u97ff\u3002\u82e5\u7d30\u83cc\u88ab\u539f\u87f2\u5403\u6389\uff0c\u80fd\u91cf\u4fbf\u6cbf\u8457\u98df\u7269\u93c8\u50b3\u905e\uff0c\u5f9e\u539f\u87f2\u50b3\u905e\u5230\u6d6e\u6e38\u52d5\u7269\uff0c\u518d\u50b3\u905e\u5230\u66f4\u5927\u7684\u63a0\u98df\u8005\uff0c\u5305\u62ec\u9b5a\u3002\u4f46\u82e5\u7d30\u83cc\u88ab\u75c5\u6bd2\u611f\u67d3\u800c\u7834\u88c2\uff0c\u5176\u7d30\u80de\u5167\u5bcc\u542b\u80fd\u91cf\u7684\u7269\u8cea\u4fbf\u6d41\u5165\u6d77\u6c34\u4e2d\uff0c\u9032\u800c\u88ab\u5176\u4ed6\u7d30\u83cc\u651d\u5165\u3002\u5bcc\u723e\u66fc\uff08Fuhrman\uff09\u8aaa\uff0c\u300e\u75c5\u6bd2\u50be\u5411\u65bc\u8b93\u71df\u990a\u9060\u96e2\u5927\u7684\u751f\u7269\uff0c\u800c\u5728\u5c0f\u6771\u897f\u4e2d\u5faa\u74b0\u3002\u300f\u5982\u679c\u662f\u9019\u6a23\uff0c\u75c5\u6bd2\u5c31\u5851\u9020\u4e86\u6574\u500b\u751f\u614b\u7cfb\u7d71\u7684\u7d50\u69cb\u3002\u300d<sup>62<\/sup><\/p>\n<h2>\u9cf4\u8b1d<\/h2>\n<p>\u5728\u6b64\u611f\u8b1d\u4f2f\u7279\uff0e\u6e6f\u666e\u68ee\uff08Bert Thompson\uff09\u548c\u7d04\u7ff0\uff0e\u4f0d\u5fb7\u83ab\u62c9\u666e\uff08John Woodmorappe\uff09\u7684\u5efa\u8b70\u548c\u5bf6\u8cb4\u53cd\u994b\u3002<\/p>\n<h3>\u53c3\u8003\u6587\u737b<\/h3>\n<ol>\n<li>Woodmorappe, J., Noah\u2019s Ark: A Feasibility Study, ICR, Santee, CA, 1996.<\/li>\n<li>Young, W., Fallacies of Creationism, Detselig Enterprises, Calgary, Alberta, 1985.<\/li>\n<li>Zimmerman, B. and Zimmerman, D., Why Nothing Can Travel Faster than Light, Contemporary Books, Inc., Chicago, IL, 1993.<\/li>\n<li>Hsiung, G.D., Diagnostic Virology, Third Edition, Yale Univ. Press, New Haven, CT, 1982.<\/li>\n<li>Curtis, H., The Viruses, The Natural History Press, Garden City, NY, 1966.<\/li>\n<li>Stanley, B., Animal Viruses, Vol. 3 Academic Press, Inc., New York, 1959.<\/li>\n<li>Valentine, R.C. and Pereira, H.G., Antigens and structure of the adenovirus, J. Mol. Biol. 13(43):13\u201320, 1965.<\/li>\n<li>Jensen, M., Wright, D. and Robinson, R., Microbiology for the Health Sciences, Prentice Hall, Upper Saddle River, NJ, 1996.<\/li>\n<li>Gallo, R.C., The AIDS Virus, Scientific American 256(1):37\u201348, 1987.<\/li>\n<li>Starr, C., Biology; Concepts and Applications, Wadsworth Pub. Co., Belmont, CA, p. 292, 1996.<\/li>\n<li>Simon, L.D. and Anderson, T.F., The infection of Escherichia coli by T2 and T4 bacteriophages as seen in the electron microscope, I. II. Virology 32(158):279\u2013305, 1967.<\/li>\n<li>Coombs, D. and Ariska, F., T-4 Tail Structure and Function, p. 28, 1994.<\/li>\n<li>Brooks, S., The World of Viruses, A.S. Barnes, London, 1973.<\/li>\n<li>Talaro, K. and Talaro, T., Foundations in Microbiology, Wm C. Brown, Dubuque, IA, p. 132, 1993.<\/li>\n<li>Evans, A.S., Viral Infections of Humans, Third Edition, Plenum Publishing Corp, New York, 1989.<\/li>\n<li>Stent, G.S., and Claendar, R., Molecular Genetics: an Introductory Narrative, W.H. Freeman and Company, San Francisco, p. 319, 1978.<\/li>\n<li>Starr, C., ref. 8, p. 294.<\/li>\n<li>Hapgood, G., Viruses Emerge as a New Key for Unlocking Life\u2019s Mysteries, Smithsonian 18(8):126, 1987.<\/li>\n<li>Margulis, L., Foreword to Sonea and Panisset, p. vii, 1983.<\/li>\n<li>Margulis, ref. 16.<\/li>\n<li>Karam, J.D. (editor), Molecular Biology of Bacteriophage T-4 ASM Press, Washington, D.C., 1994.<\/li>\n<li>Sonea, S. and Panisset, M., A New Bacteriology, Jones and Bartlett, Boston, MA, 1983.<\/li>\n<li>Mathieu, L. and Sonea, S., A Powerful Bacteria World,Endeavor 13(3):115, 1995.<\/li>\n<li>Miller, R., Molecular Biology of Bacteriophage T-4, ASM Press, Washington D.C., 1998.<\/li>\n<li>Mathieu, ref. 20, p. 112.<\/li>\n<li>Hecht, J., Rare Bug Dominates the Oceans, New Scientist 144(1952):21, 1994.<\/li>\n<li>Sonea and Panisett, ref. 19, p. 36.<\/li>\n<li>Mathieu and Sonea, ref. 20, p. 114.<\/li>\n<li>Miller, ref. 21, p. 71.<\/li>\n<li>Sonea and Panisett, ref. 19, p. 42.<\/li>\n<li>Hapgood, ref. 15, p. 126.<\/li>\n<li>Brown, P., How the parasite learnt to Kill, New Scientist 152(2056):32\u201336, 1996.<\/li>\n<li>Quoted in The San Antonio Express 1 April 1923.<\/li>\n<li>Mathieu and Sonea, ref. 20, p. 112.<\/li>\n<li>Glausiusz, J., How Cholera Became a Killer, Discovery 17(10):28, 1996.<\/li>\n<li>Brown, ref. 29, p. 32.<\/li>\n<li>Mathieu and Sonea, ref. 20.<\/li>\n<li>Wiley, J., Phenomena, Comment and Notes, Smithsonian 21(4):29, 1990.<\/li>\n<li>Tiedje, J.M., Microbial Diversity: Of Value to Whom? American Society for Microbiology News 60(10):524, 1994.<\/li>\n<li>Homes, B., Who Rules the Waves? New Scientist 152(2054):2 supp, 1996.<\/li>\n<li>Mestel, R., Sharks\u2019 Healing Powers, Natural History 105(9):40\u201348, 1996.<\/li>\n<li>Creager, J., Black, J. and Davison, V., Microbiology Principles and Applications, Prentice Hall, Englewood Cliffs, NJ, p. 2, 1990.<\/li>\n<li>Mestel, ref. 38, p. 41.<\/li>\n<li>Brown, ref. 29, pp. 35\u201336.<\/li>\n<li>Creager, ref. 39, p. 16.<\/li>\n<li>Creager, ref. 39, pp. 16\u201318.<\/li>\n<li>Creager, ref. 39, p. 18.<\/li>\n<li>Zimmerman and Zimmerman, ref. 3.<\/li>\n<li>Curtis, ref. 5, p. 14.<\/li>\n<li>Radetsky, P. The Good Virus, Discover 17(11):52, 1996.<\/li>\n<li>Radetsky, ref. 47, pp. 54\u201355.<\/li>\n<li>Radetsky, ref. 47, p. 56.<\/li>\n<li>Enders, M. et al., Targeting of HIV-and SIV-Infected Cells by CD4-Chemokine Receptor Pseudotypes, Science 278:1462\u20131463, 1997.<\/li>\n<li>Zimmerman and Zimmerman, ref.3, p. 274.<\/li>\n<li>Hotz, R., Researchers Alter Viruses to Combat Brain Disorders, The Journal Gazette, pp.2, 20 November 1996.<\/li>\n<li>Coghlan, A., This Message Will Self-Destruct \u2026 , New Scientist 151(2042):20, 1996.<\/li>\n<li>Cohen, P., Lone Virus Speeds the Gene Shuttle, New Scientist 151(2044):23, 1996.<\/li>\n<li>Hotz, ref. 52, p. 1.<\/li>\n<li>Hotz, ref. 52, p. 2.<\/li>\n<li>Morse, S., Stirring up Trouble; Environmental Disruption Can Divert Animal Viruses into People, Science 30(5):20, 1990.<\/li>\n<li>For a discussion of this, see Herrmann, B. and Hummel, S., Ancient DNA, Springer, New York, NY, 1994.<\/li>\n<li>Holmes, B., Who Rules the Waves? New Scientist 152(2054):8\u20139, supp, 1996.<\/li>\n<li>Luria, S.E., Darnell Jr., J. E., Baltimore, D. and Campbell, A., General Virology, John Wiley and Sons, New York, NY. p. 36, 1978.<\/li>\n<li>Luria, ref. 63, p. 159.<\/li>\n<li>Luria, ref. 63, p. 228.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u672c\u6587\u7d93<a href=\"http:\/\/www.creation.com\">\u570b\u969b\u5275\u9020\u4e8b\u5de5\uff08Creation Ministries International\uff09<\/a>\u6388\u6b0a\u8f49\u8f09\uff0c\u539f\u6587\u8acb\u53c3\u7167\uff1a<a href=\"https:\/\/creation.com\/did-god-make-pathogenic-viruses\">Did God make pathogenic viruses?<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u672c\u6587\u56de\u9867\u4e86\u75c5\u6bd2\u7684\u7d50\u69cb\u3001\u529f\u80fd\u53ca\u5176\u5728\u751f\u614b\u7cfb\u7d71\u4e2d\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u7d50\u8ad6\u662f\uff1a\u75c5\u6bd2\u662f\u975e\u751f\u7269\u9ad4\uff0c\u5176\u4f5c\u7528\u985e\u4f3c\u65bc\u7a2e\u5b50\u548c\u5b62\u5b50\uff0c\u5176\u529f\u80fd\u5305\u62ec\u5c07\u6240\u651c\u5e36\u7684\u57fa\u56e0\u5f9e\u4e00\u500b\u690d\u7269\u6216\u52d5\u7269\u8f49\u79fb\u5230\u53e6\u4e00\u500b\u690d\u7269\u6216\u52d5\u7269\u3002\u75c5\u6bd2\u662f\u4fc3\u9032\u751f\u7269\u591a\u6a23\u6027\u7cfb\u7d71\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u591a\u6a23\u6027\u5c0d\u751f\u547d\u81f3\u95dc\u91cd\u8981\u3002\u75c5\u6bd2\u5341\u5206\u91cd\u8981\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u5b83\u5011\u80fd\u5c07\u6297\u75c5\u80fd\u529b\u5f9e\u4e00\u500b\u751f\u7269\u9ad4\u651c\u5e36\u5230\u53e6\u4e00\u500b\u751f\u7269\u9ad4\u3002\u5927\u591a\u6578\u751f\u6d3b\u5728\u5bbf\u4e3b\u4e2d\u7684\u75c5\u6bd2\u90fd\u4e0d\u6703\u9020\u6210\u4efb\u4f55\u554f\u984c\u3002\u75c5\u6bd2\u81f4\u75c5\u662f\u7531\u65bc\u67d0\u500b\u74b0\u7bc0\u51fa\u73fe\u4e86\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u57fa\u56e0\u7a81\u8b8a\uff0c\u6216\u57fa\u56e0\u7684\u610f\u5916\u79fb\u52d5\uff0c\u800c\u4e26\u975e\u6e90\u65bc\u4e00\u500b\u7279\u610f\u8a2d\u8a08\u4f86\u5c0e\u81f4\u4eba\u985e\u75be\u75c5\u548c\u75db\u82e6\u7684\u7cfb\u7d71\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":238,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":false,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","enabled":false},"version":2}},"categories":[37,7,38,34],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-56","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-37","category-7","category-38","category-34","infinite-scroll-item","generate-columns","tablet-grid-50","mobile-grid-100","grid-parent","grid-33","no-featured-image-padding"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/www.creation.hk\/tc\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/virus-1812092-3.jpg?fit=1300%2C867&ssl=1","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/paltft-U","jetpack-related-posts":[],"jetpack_likes_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.creation.hk\/tc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/56","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.creation.hk\/tc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.creation.hk\/tc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.creation.hk\/tc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.creation.hk\/tc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=56"}],"version-history":[{"count":17,"href":"https:\/\/www.creation.hk\/tc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/56\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":705,"href":"https:\/\/www.creation.hk\/tc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/56\/revisions\/705"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.creation.hk\/tc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/238"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.creation.hk\/tc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=56"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.creation.hk\/tc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=56"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.creation.hk\/tc\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=56"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}